1. Academic Validation
  2. Imaging Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 In Vivo with 18F-Labeled Positron Emission Tomography Ligand

Imaging Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 In Vivo with 18F-Labeled Positron Emission Tomography Ligand

  • J Med Chem. 2022 Oct 18. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00551.
Zhen Chen 1 2 Jiahui Chen 1 Laigao Chen 3 Chi-Hyeon Yoo 4 Jian Rong 1 Hualong Fu 1 Tuo Shao 1 Karen Coffman 5 Stefanus J Steyn 6 April T Davenport 7 James B Daunais 7 Ahmed Haider 1 Lee Collier 1 Lee Josephson 1 Hsiao-Ying Wey 4 Lei Zhang 8 Steven H Liang 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States.
  • 2 Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu, China.
  • 3 Digital Medicine & Translational Imaging, Early Clinical Development, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
  • 4 Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States.
  • 5 Internal Medicine Medicinal Chemistry, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
  • 6 Pharmacokinetics, Dynamics and Metabolism, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
  • 7 Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina 27157, United States.
  • 8 Medicine Design, Internal Medicine Medicinal Chemistry, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Abstract

Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) has been demonstrated to be closely involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD), and pharmacological blockade of LRRK2 represents a new opportunity for therapeutical treatment of PD and other related neurodegenerative conditions. The development of an LRRK2-specific positron emission tomography (PET) ligand would enable a target occupancy study in vivo and greatly facilitate LRRK2 drug discovery and clinical translation as well as provide a molecular imaging tool for studying physiopathological changes in neurodegenerative diseases. In this work, we present the design and development of compound 8 (PF-06455943) as a promising PET radioligand through a PET-specific structure-activity relationship optimization, followed by comprehensive pharmacology and ADME/neuroPK characterization. Following an efficient 18F-labeling method, we have confirmed high brain penetration of [18F]8 in nonhuman primates (NHPs) and validated its specific binding in vitro by autoradiography in postmortem NHP brain tissues and in vivo by PET imaging studies.

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