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  4. M-CSF
  5. M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO)

M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which binds to its receptor CSF1R, and is involved in the development and proliferation of cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage and participates in the induction of osteoclasts.

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Mater Today Bio. 2025 Oct 17:35:102423.

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) (30 ng/mL; 7 d). Flow cytometry analysis confirmed over 90% of the differentiated cells were double-positive for CD11b and CD68, confirming the successful isolation and differentiation of BMDMs.

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Cell Biosci. 2023 Feb 4;13(1):23.  [Abstract]

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) (20 ng/mL; 37 ℃; 7 d). F4/80 and CD11b were used as specific markers of macrophages, and immunofluorescence staining was applied to identify the extracted primary macrophages from the femur and tibia of Wistar rats.

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Immunol Lett. 2023 Jul:259:1-8.  [Abstract]

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) (20 ng/mL; 7 d). The results of immunofluorescence staining revealed that the induced M0 macrophages had high expression of CD11b and low expression of CD206, while M2 macrophages had high expression of CD11b and CD206, which was fully consistent with the known immunophenotypic profile of M0/M2 macrophages.
    • Biological Activity

    • Technical Parameters

    • Properties

    • Documentation

    • References

    Description

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which binds to its receptor CSF1R, and is involved in the development and proliferation of cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage and participates in the induction of osteoclasts.

    Background

    Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (M-CSF) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine, constitutively produced by several cell types, such as fibroblasts, endothelial cells, stromal cells, macrophages, smooth muscle cells and osteoblasts, binds to its receptor CSF1R, and exists in several isoforms- as a secreted glycoprotein, a cell-surface protein and a proteoglycan[1]. M-CSF is involved in the development and proliferation of cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage and participates in the induction of osteoclasts, which are important in the destruction of bone and cartilage and in the periarticular osteoporotic changes seen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis[2].

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS-60 mouse myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.5-2.5 ng/mL.

    • Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS-60 mouse myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast cells. The ED50 for this effect is 1.548 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 6.459×105 units/mg.
    Species

    Rat

    Source

    CHO

    Tag

    Tag Free

    Accession

    Q8JZQ0-1 (E33-P186)

    Gene ID
    Molecular Construction
    N-term
    M-CSF (E33-P186)
    Accession # Q8JZQ0-1
    C-term
    Protein Length

    Partial

    Synonyms
    rRtM-CSF; CSF1; MCSF
    AA Sequence

    EVSEHCSHMIGNGHLQILQQLIDSQMETACLIEYKFVDQEQLDDPVCYLKKAFVLVQVIIEETMRFKDNTPNANATERLQELSMKLNSCFIKDYKEQNEACVQTYKESPLRLLEKIKNFFNETKNFLEKDWNIFSKNCNDSFAKCSSRDVVTKP

    Predicted Molecular Mass
    18 kDa
    Molecular Weight

    Approximately 22-28 kDa under reduced (R) conditions, 35-40 kDa under non reducing (N) conditions, based on SDS-PAGE, due to the glycosylation.

    Glycosylation
    Yes
    Structure/Form
    Disulfide-linked homodimer
    Purity
    • ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
    Appearance

    Lyophilized powder

    Formulation

    1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS.
    2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 8% trehalose.
    Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.

    Endotoxin Level

    <0.2 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

    Reconstitution

    It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

    Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Documentation
    References

    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    • Reconstitution Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    • Specific Activity Calculator

    The reconstitution calculator equation

    Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

    Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
    = ÷

    The dilution calculator equation

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
    × = ×
    C1   V1   C2   V2

    The specific activity calculator equation

    Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

    Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
    Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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    Product Name:
    M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO)
    Cat. No.:
    HY-P7247
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