2. Reference Standards
  3. Active Small Molecule Standards
  4. TGF-beta/Smad

TGF-beta/Smad

TGF-beta/Smad (35):

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-10583R
    Y-27632 dihydrochloride (Standard) 129830-38-2 ≥98%
    Y-27632 (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Y-27632 (dihydrochloride). Y-27632 dihydrochloride is an orally active and ATP-competitive ROCK (Rho-kinase) inhibitor (ROCK-I Ki=220 nM; ROCK-II Ki=300 nM). Y-27632 dihydrochloride shows antiepileptic effects.
    Y-27632 dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-10431R
    SB-431542 (Standard) 301836-41-9 ≥98%
    SB-431542 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SB-431542. SB-431542 is a TGF-β receptor kinase inhibitor (TRKI). SB-431542 has inhibitory activity for ALK4, ALK5 and ALK7 with IC50 values of 1 μM, 0.75 μM and 2 μM, respectively. SB-431542 also inhibits TGF-β-induced transcription, gene expression, apoptosis, and growth suppression. SB-431542 can be used for the research of cancer and signal transduction pathways.
    SB-431542 (Standard)
  • HY-12273R
    DMH-1 (Standard) 1206711-16-1 ≥98%
    DMH-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of DMH-1. DMH-1 is a potent and selective BMP inhibitor with IC50s of 27/107.9/<5/47.6 nM for ALK1/ALK2/ALK3/ALK6, respectively.
    DMH-1 (Standard)
  • HY-N0453R
    Hypericin (Standard) 548-04-9 ≥98%
    Hypericin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypericin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypericin is a naturally occurring substance found in Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Hypericin is an inhibitor of PKC (protein kinase C), MAO (monoaminoxidase), dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, reverse transcriptase, telomerase and CYP (cytochrome P450). Hypericin shows antitumor, antiviral, antidepressive activities, and can induce apoptosis.
    Hypericin (Standard)
  • HY-B0252R
    Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard) 58-93-5 99.55%
    Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydrochlorothiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
    Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard)
  • HY-18981R
    Decursin (Standard) 5928-25-6 ≥98%
    Decursin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Decursin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Decursin ((+)-Decursin) is a potent anti-tumor agent. Decursin also is a cytotoxic agent and a potent protein kinase C activator. Decursin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. Decursin decreases the expression of CDK2, CDK4, CDK6, cyclin D1 protein at 48 h. Decursin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Decursin shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities[4].
    Decursin (Standard)
  • HY-B0673R
    Pirfenidone (Standard) 53179-13-8 ≥98%
    Pirfenidone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pirfenidone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pirfenidone (AMR69) is an antifibrotic agent that attenuates CCL2 and CCL12 production in fibrocyte cells. Pirfenidone has growth-inhibitory effect and reduces TGF-β2 protein levels in human glioma cell lines. Pirfenidone also has anti-inflammatory activities.
    Pirfenidone (Standard)
  • HY-N0699R
    Daphnoretin (Standard) 2034-69-7 ≥98%
    Daphnoretin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daphnoretin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daphnoretin (Dephnoretin), isolated from Wikstroemia indica, possesses antiviral activity. Daphnoretin likes PMA, may direct activation of protein kinase C which in turn activated NADPH oxidase and elicited respiratory burst.
    Daphnoretin (Standard)
  • HY-N2344R
    Procyanidin A1 (Standard) 103883-03-0 ≥98%
    Procyanidin A1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidin A1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidin A1 (Proanthocyanidin A1) is a procyanidin dimer, which inhibits degranulation downstream of protein kinase C activation or Ca2+ influx from an internal store in RBL-213 cells. Procyanidin A1 has antiallergic effects.
    Procyanidin A1 (Standard)
  • HY-N0281R
    Daphnetin (Standard) 486-35-1 ≥98%
    Daphnetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daphnetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daphnetin (7,8-dihydroxycoumarin), one coumarin derivative can be found in plants of the Genus Daphne, is a potent, oral active protein kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 7.67 μM, 9.33 μM and 25.01 μM for EGFR, PKA and PKC in vitro, respectively. Daphnetin triggers ROS-induced cell apoptosis and induces cytoprotective autophagy by modulating the AMPK/Akt/mTOR pathway. Daphnetin has anti-inflammation activitity and inhibits TNF-α, IL-1 , ROS, and MDA production. Daphnetin has schizontocidal activity against malaria parasites. Daphnetin can be used for rheumatoid arthritis , cancer and anti-malarian research.
    Daphnetin (Standard)
  • HY-N4322R
    Decursinol angelate (Standard) 130848-06-5 ≥98%
    Decursinol angelate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Decursinol angelate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Decursinol angelate, a cytotoxic and protein kinase C (PKC) activating agent from the root of Angelica gigas, possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Decursinol angelate (Standard)
  • HY-12048R
    Chelerythrine chloride (Standard) 3895-92-9 ≥98%
    Chelerythrine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chelerythrine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chelerythrine chloride is a potent, cell-permeable inhibitor of protein kinase C, with an IC50 of 660 nM. Chelerythrine chloride inhibits the Bcl-XL-Bak BH3 peptide binding with IC50 of 1.5 μM and displaces Bax from Bcl-XL. Chelerythrine chloride induces apoptosis and autophagy.
    Chelerythrine chloride (Standard)
  • HY-N2180R
    Pinoresinol dimethyl ether (Standard) 29106-36-3 ≥98%
    Pinoresinol dimethyl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol dimethyl ether. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether ((+)-Eudesmin) is a non-phenolic furofuran lignan isolated from Magnolia biondii with neuritogenic activity. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether ((+)-Eudesmin) can induce neuritis outgrowth from PC12 cells by stimulating up-stream MAPK, PKC and PKA pathways.
    Pinoresinol dimethyl ether (Standard)
  • HY-N0021R
    Verbascoside (Standard) 61276-17-3 ≥98%
    Verbascoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Verbascoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Verbascoside is isolated from Acanthus mollis, acts as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC, with an IC50 of 25 μM, and has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antineuropathic pain activity.
    Verbascoside (Standard)
  • HY-15371R
    Forskolin (Standard) 66575-29-9 ≥98%
    Forskolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forskolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
    Forskolin (Standard)
  • HY-13772R
    Valrubicin (Standard) 56124-62-0 ≥98%
    Valrubicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Valrubicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Valrubicin is a chemotherapy agent, inhibits TPA-and PDBu-induced PKC activation with IC50s of 0.85 and 1.25 μM, respectively, and has antitumor and antiinflammatory activity.
    Valrubicin (Standard)
  • HY-16563R
    Narciclasine (Standard) 29477-83-6 ≥98%
    Narciclasine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Narciclasine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.
    Narciclasine (Standard)
  • HY-N1584AR
    Halofuginone hydrobromide (Standard) 64924-67-0 ≥98%
    Halofuginone (hydrobromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Halofuginone (hydrobromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Halofuginone (RU-19110) hydrobromid, a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone hydrobromid is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone hydrobromid is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone hydrobromid has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
    Halofuginone hydrobromide (Standard)
  • HY-N2033R
    Chebulinic acid (Standard) 18942-26-2 ≥98%
    Chebulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chebulinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chebulinic acid is a potent natural inhibitor of M. tuberculosis DNA gyrase, also can inhibit SMAD-3 phosphorylation, inhibit H+ K+-ATPase activity.
    Chebulinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N6896R
    Isoviolanthin (Standard) 40788-84-9 ≥98%
    Isoviolanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoviolanthin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoviolanthin, a flavonoid glycoside, could markedly inhibit TGF-β1-mediated migration and invasion by deactivating epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via the TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathways in HCC cells. Isoviolanthin exhibits no cytotoxic effects on normal liver LO2 cells.
    Isoviolanthin (Standard)