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Decoyinine  (Synonyms: Angustmycin A)

Cat. No.: HY-101835 Purity: 99.09%
COA Handling Instructions

Decoyinine is a selective inhibitor of GMP synthetase (GMPS).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Decoyinine Chemical Structure

Decoyinine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2004-04-8

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 385 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 385 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 95 In-stock
5 mg USD 350 In-stock
10 mg USD 580 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

Decoyinine is a selective inhibitor of GMP synthetase (GMPS).

IC50 & Target

GMPS[1].

In Vitro

Decoyinine is an analog of adenosine which causes a decrease in intracellular GTP levels by inhibition of GMP synthetase. Decoyinine exerts a stimulatory effect on oaamylase synthesis only in the strain in which the catabolite repression component of a-amylase regulation has been rendered inoperable by the gra-10 mutation. The apparent stimnulation of a-amylase activity in WLN-11 by Decoyinine is not an artifactual effect exerted at the level of enzyme activity itself. It is observed that purine nucleotides, most notably GMP, exhibits a dramatic inhibitory effect on the activity of Bacillus circulans F-2 amylase and a less-pronounced inhibitory effect on B. subtilis aamylase. At the concentration used in the experiments (1.07 mM), Decoyinine has no effect in vitro on B. subtilis WLN-11 oaamylase activity. At the same concentration, GMP exerts a slight inhibitory effect on aamylase activity[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

It is showed that Decoyinine (Angustmycin A) treatment hinders tumor growth in xenograft mouse model. Moreover, like GMPS activity, the effect of Decoyinine does not appear to be subtype specific as it impairs growth of xenografts from cells harboring NRASQ61R (SK-Mel-103) or BRAFV600E (SK-Mel-28) mutations[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

279.25

Formula

C11H13N5O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C=C(O1)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@]1(CO)N2C=NC3=C(N)N=CN=C32

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (179.05 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 6.67 mg/mL (23.89 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5810 mL 17.9051 mL 35.8102 mL
5 mM 0.7162 mL 3.5810 mL 7.1620 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

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Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.96%

References
Cell Assay
[2]

The isogenic strains WLN-4 (sacA321 amyRJ-amyE+) and WLN-11 (sacA321 gra-10-amyE+) are inoculated into minimal S7 medium, containing 2% (wt/vol) glucose, from washed exponential-phase seed cultures grown in the same medium. At mid-logarithmic growth phase, each culture is evenly subdivided into two flasks containing either 1/10 the culture volume of fresh S7 medium or a 1/10 volume of filter-sterilized S7 medium to which 2.5 mg of Decoyinine per ml has previously been dissolved (final Decoyinine concentration, 250 μg/mL). At regular intervals before and after the decoyinine addition, samples are removed from the cultures and the culture supernatants are assayed for a-amylase as described previously. At 16 h after the Decoyinine addition, the frequency of heatresistant spores in each culture is determined[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]
SK-Mel-103 and SK-Mel-28 cells are inoculated subcutaneously in both flanks of SCID mice (18 mice/cell line). Once tumors volume reach approximately 100 mm3, mice are randomly assigned to one of four groups and treated with daily i.p. injections of Decoyinine (120 mg/kg), MMF (30 mg/kg), or with respective vehicles. Tumor size is measured every other day with a caliper and mice are killed once tumor volume reach 1000 mm3 or the animals show signs of morbidity[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 3.5810 mL 17.9051 mL 35.8102 mL 89.5255 mL
5 mM 0.7162 mL 3.5810 mL 7.1620 mL 17.9051 mL
10 mM 0.3581 mL 1.7905 mL 3.5810 mL 8.9526 mL
15 mM 0.2387 mL 1.1937 mL 2.3873 mL 5.9684 mL
20 mM 0.1791 mL 0.8953 mL 1.7905 mL 4.4763 mL
DMSO 25 mM 0.1432 mL 0.7162 mL 1.4324 mL 3.5810 mL
30 mM 0.1194 mL 0.5968 mL 1.1937 mL 2.9842 mL
40 mM 0.0895 mL 0.4476 mL 0.8953 mL 2.2381 mL
50 mM 0.0716 mL 0.3581 mL 0.7162 mL 1.7905 mL
60 mM 0.0597 mL 0.2984 mL 0.5968 mL 1.4921 mL
80 mM 0.0448 mL 0.2238 mL 0.4476 mL 1.1191 mL
100 mM 0.0358 mL 0.1791 mL 0.3581 mL 0.8953 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Decoyinine Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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