1. GPCR/G Protein
  2. Endothelin Receptor
  3. Endothelin-2 (49-69), human TFA

Endothelin-2 (49-69), human TFA  (Synonyms: Endothelin-2 (49-69) (human, canine) TFA; Human endothelin-2 TFA)

Cat. No.: HY-P0207A Purity: 99.21%
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Endothelin-2 (49-69), human (TFA) (Endothelin-2 (49-69) (human, canine) (TFA)) is a 21-amino acid vasoactive peptide that binds to G-protein-linked transmembrane receptors, ET-RA and ET-RB.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Endothelin-2 (49-69), human TFA

Endothelin-2 (49-69), human TFA Chemical Structure

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Description

Endothelin-2 (49-69), human (TFA) (Endothelin-2 (49-69) (human, canine) (TFA)) is a 21-amino acid vasoactive peptide that binds to G-protein-linked transmembrane receptors, ET-RA and ET-RB.

In Vitro

At nanomolar concentrations, Endothelin-2 exhibits a strong and long-lasting vasoconstrictor activity characteristic of endothelin (EC50=0.52 nM)[1].
Endothelin-2 is a chemoattractant for macrophages and THP-1 monocytic cells, but not for freshly isolated monocytes. The chemotactic response to Endothelin-2 shows a typical bell-shaped response curve. Experiments with endothelin receptor antagonists shows that migration to Endothelin-2 is mediated via the ET-RB receptor. Endothelin-2 expression by tumors may modulate the behavior of macrophages such that activated cells accumulate in areas of hypoxia[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Two distinct phases of pressor effects are typically seen in response to Endothelin-2: the early phase immediately follows the depressor response and dominates during the next 3-10 min, whereas the late pressor effect develops 10-20 min after the injection and lasts >1 hr[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

2546.92 (free base)

Formula

C115H160N26O32S4·xC2HF3O2

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

Sequence

Cys-Ser-Cys-Ser-Ser-Trp-Leu-Asp-Lys-Glu-Cys-Val-Tyr-Phe-Cys-His-Leu-Asp-Ile-Ile-Trp (Disulfide bridge: Cys1-Cys15, Cys3-Cys11)

Sequence Shortening

CSCSSWLDKECVYFCHLDIIW (Disulfide bridge: Cys1-Cys15, Cys3-Cys11)

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Sealed storage, away from moisture and light

Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL

H2O : 6.67 mg/mL (ultrasonic and adjust pH to 3 with HCl)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

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Purity & Documentation
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Endothelin-2 (49-69), human TFA
Cat. No.:
HY-P0207A
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