1. Academic Validation
  2. Structure-activity relationship studies of salinosporamide A (NPI-0052), a novel marine derived proteasome inhibitor

Structure-activity relationship studies of salinosporamide A (NPI-0052), a novel marine derived proteasome inhibitor

  • J Med Chem. 2005 Jun 2;48(11):3684-7. doi: 10.1021/jm048995+.
Venkat R Macherla 1 Scott S Mitchell Rama Rao Manam Katherine A Reed Ta-Hsiang Chao Benjamin Nicholson Gordafaried Deyanat-Yazdi Bao Mai Paul R Jensen William F Fenical Saskia T C Neuteboom Kin S Lam Michael A Palladino Barbara C M Potts
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Nereus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 10480 Wateridge Circle, San Diego, California 92121, USA.
Abstract

Salinosporamide A (1, NPI-0052) is a potent Proteasome Inhibitor in development for treating Cancer. In this study, a series of analogues was assayed for cytotoxicity, Proteasome inhibition, and inhibition of NF-kappaB activation. Marked reductions in potency in cell-based assays accompanied replacement of the chloroethyl group with unhalogenated substituents. Halogen exchange and cyclohexene ring epoxidation were well tolerated, while some stereochemical modifications significantly attenuated activity. These findings provide insights into structure-activity relationships within this novel series.

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