1. Academic Validation
  2. Design, synthesis and bio-evaluation of novel 2-aryl-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxy-benzoyl)-5-substituted-1,2,3-triazoles as the tubulin polymerization inhibitors

Design, synthesis and bio-evaluation of novel 2-aryl-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxy-benzoyl)-5-substituted-1,2,3-triazoles as the tubulin polymerization inhibitors

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2020 Jan 15;186:111846. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111846.
Liancheng Huang 1 Meng Liu 2 Shuai Man 3 Deyi Ma 2 Dongjie Feng 2 Zhongqiao Sun 2 Qi Guan 2 Daiying Zuo 4 Yingliang Wu 3 Weige Zhang 5 Kai Bao 6
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
  • 2 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
  • 3 Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
  • 4 Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 5 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 6 Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

A series of 2-aryl-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-5-substituted-1,2,3-triazoles were designed, synthesized and evaluated for the Anticancer activities. Based on the model of DMAM-colchicine-tubulin complex interactions, various saturated nitrogen-containing heterocycles were introduced to the C5-position of 1,2,3-triazol to interact with a tolerant region at the entrance of the binding-pocket and increase the aqueous solubility of the compounds. All designed compounds were concisely synthesized by one-pot oxidative cyclization. Most compounds exhibited moderate antiproliferative activity with IC50 values in the micromolar to sub-micromolar range. Among them, 5g posed N-acyl-piperazine moiety at the C5-position of B-ring showed most potent against Cancer cells, with IC50 values of 0.084-0.221 μM 5g potently disrupted microtubule/tubulin dynamics, induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in SGC-7901 cells. In addition, molecular modeling studies suggested that 5g probably binds to the colchicine site of tubulin.

Keywords

Antiproliferative activities; Aqueous solubility; G2/M phase; Microtubule; Molecular modeling.

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