1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. Cytokines and Growth Factors
  3. TGF-beta Superfamily
  4. Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) Growth Differentiation Factor
  5. BMP-9/GDF-2
  6. GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His)

GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P700530
COA Handling Instructions

BMP-9/GDF-2 Protein, a robust angiogenesis inhibitor, selectively signals through ACVRL1 in endothelial cells. Its signaling pathway requires the TGF-beta coreceptor endoglin/ENG for efficient activation of SMAD1. Existing as a homodimer with disulfide-linked structures, the protein forms complexes with ACVRL1, BMPR2, and ACVR2B, crucial for signal transduction. Additionally, it engages in high-affinity interactions with ENG, forming a heterotetramer or a heteromeric complex with ENG and ACVRL1. Notably, it interacts with the type I receptor ACVR1, contributing to the intricate regulatory network in the TGF-beta signaling pathway. GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived GDF-2 protein, expressed by P. pastoris, with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is 130 a.a., with molecular weight of 16.3 kDa.

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Description

BMP-9/GDF-2 Protein, a robust angiogenesis inhibitor, selectively signals through ACVRL1 in endothelial cells. Its signaling pathway requires the TGF-beta coreceptor endoglin/ENG for efficient activation of SMAD1. Existing as a homodimer with disulfide-linked structures, the protein forms complexes with ACVRL1, BMPR2, and ACVR2B, crucial for signal transduction. Additionally, it engages in high-affinity interactions with ENG, forming a heterotetramer or a heteromeric complex with ENG and ACVRL1. Notably, it interacts with the type I receptor ACVR1, contributing to the intricate regulatory network in the TGF-beta signaling pathway. GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived GDF-2 protein, expressed by P. pastoris, with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is 130 a.a., with molecular weight of 16.3 kDa.

Background

BMP-9/GDF-2 Protein emerges as a potent circulating inhibitor of angiogenesis, specifically signaling through the type I activin receptor ACVRL1 while excluding other Alks. In endothelial cells, its signaling pathway involves the requirement for the TGF-beta coreceptor endoglin/ENG for efficient activation of SMAD1. Existing as a homodimer with disulfide-linked structures, BMP-9/GDF-2 is detected in extracellular fluid both as a mature homodimer and in complex with its propeptide. The protein establishes high-affinity interactions with ACVRL1, BMPR2, and ACVR2B, crucial for its signal transduction cascade. Furthermore, it forms complexes with ENG, either as a heterotetramer with a 2:2 stoichiometry or as a heteromeric complex with ENG and ACVRL1. Notably, it also interacts with the type I receptor ACVR1, contributing to the intricate regulatory network within the TGF-beta signaling pathway.

Species

Human

Source

P. pastoris

Tag

N-6*His

Accession

Q9UK05 (H300-R429)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
6*His
GDF-2 (H300-R429)
Accession # Q9UK05
C-term
Synonyms
GDF-2; BMP-9; GDF2; BMP9
AA Sequence

HEEDTDGHVAAGSTLARRKRSAGAGSHCQKTSLRVNFEDIGWDSWIIAPKEYEAYECKGGCFFPLADDVTPTKHAIVQTLVHLKFPTKVGKACCVPTKLSPISVLYKDDMGVPTLKYHYEGMSVAECGCR

Molecular Weight

16.3 kDa

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
GDF-2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P700530
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