1. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  2. Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)
  3. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse)

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse)  (Synonyms: Hypocretin-1 (human, rat, mouse))

Cat. No.: HY-106224
COA Handling Instructions

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (Hypocretin-1 (human, rat, mouse)), a 33 amino acid excitatory neuropeptide, orchestrates diverse central and peripheral processes. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) is a specific, high-affinity agonist for G-protein-coupled receptor OX1R. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) has a role in the regulation of feeding behavior. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) is an effective anti-nociceptive and anti-hyperalgesic agent in mice and rats.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Custom Peptide Synthesis

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) Chemical Structure

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 205640-90-0

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5 mg USD 1600 Ask For Quote & Lead Time

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Description

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (Hypocretin-1 (human, rat, mouse)), a 33 amino acid excitatory neuropeptide, orchestrates diverse central and peripheral processes. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) is a specific, high-affinity agonist for G-protein-coupled receptor OX1R. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) has a role in the regulation of feeding behavior. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) is an effective anti-nociceptive and anti-hyperalgesic agent in mice and rats[1][2].

IC50 & Target

OX1 Receptor

 

In Vitro

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) has high affinity for OX1R, with 38 nM IC50 and 34 nM EC50 values in the the [Ca2﹢]i transient assay[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (3-30 mg/kg; i.v.; 5 min pre-test) significantly increases the latency to response at 10 and 30 mg/kg i.v. when given 5 min pre-test from 24.8±2.0 s in vehicle-treated mice to 35.0±3.7 s and 45.7±4.5 s, respectively[2].
Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (3, 10 and 30 mg/kg; i.v.) was given immediately before phenylp-quinone (PPQ) and increases the latency to the first PPQ-induced constriction from 357.4±35.2 s in vehicle-treated mice to 500.3±31.2 s at 10 mg/kg and 594.5±5.5 s at 30 mg/kg[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female mice (mouse carrageenan-induced thermal hyperalgesia test)[2]
Dosage: 3, 10 and 30 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; 5 min pre-test
Result: Significantly increased the latency to response at 10 and 30 mg/kg.
Molecular Weight

3561.10

Appearance

Solid

Formula

C152H243N47O44S4

CAS No.
Sequence Shortening

{Glp}-PLPDCCRQKTCSCRLYELLHGAGNHAAGILTL-NH2 (Disulfide bridge: Cys6-Cys12, Cys7-Cys14)

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Sealed storage, away from moisture

Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.  Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.  Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

  Contents Assign value
Acidic amino acid Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. -1
Basic amino acid Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 +1
Neutral amino acid Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) 0

3.  Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptide Details
Negative (<0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL).
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (>0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.  For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.
Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

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Product Name:
Orexin A (human, rat, mouse)
Cat. No.:
HY-106224
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