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  2. Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries

Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries

Definition

Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries is a rare cardiac defect characterized by characterised by the combination of atrioventricular (AV) discordance and ventriculo-arterial (VA) discordance. The morphologic left ventricle and mitral valve supply the pulmonary circulation and the morphologic right ventricle and tricuspid valve supply the systemic circulation. The anatomy is described as congenitally 'corrected' because the flow of blood is normal with the deoxygenated systemic venous blood being pumped to the lungs and the well oxygenated pulmonary venous blood being pumped to the body. More than 90% of patients have additional anatomical abnormalities. The most frequent are ventricular septal defects, left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, and abnormalities of the tricuspid valve.

生物医学辞典

生物医学辞典は、生物学の学術用語と専門データの包括的で専門的なデータベースです。すべての説明は、権威ある書籍や高いIFの文献に基づいており、知りたい生物医学用語の正確な説明を得ることができます。
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