1. Academic Validation
  2. Mutations of MYO6 are associated with recessive deafness, DFNB37

Mutations of MYO6 are associated with recessive deafness, DFNB37

  • Am J Hum Genet. 2003 May;72(5):1315-22. doi: 10.1086/375122.
Zubair M Ahmed 1 Robert J Morell Saima Riazuddin Andrea Gropman Shahzad Shaukat Mussaber M Ahmad Saidi A Mohiddin Lameh Fananapazir Rafael C Caruso Tayyab Husnain Shaheen N Khan Sheikh Riazuddin Andrew J Griffith Thomas B Friedman Edward R Wilcox
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Section on Human Genetics, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Abstract

Cosegregation of profound, congenital deafness with markers on chromosome 6q13 in three Pakistani families defines a new recessive deafness locus, DFNB37. Haplotype analyses reveal a 6-cM linkage region, flanked by markers D6S1282 and D6S1031, that includes the gene encoding unconventional Myosin VI. In families with recessively inherited deafness, DFNB37, our sequence analyses of MYO6 reveal a frameshift mutation (36-37insT), a nonsense mutation (R1166X), and a missense mutation (E216V). These mutations, along with a previously published missense allele linked to autosomal dominant progressive hearing loss (DFNA22), provide an allelic spectrum that probes the relationship between Myosin VI dysfunction and the resulting phenotype.

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