1. Academic Validation
  2. Negative regulation of virus-triggered IFN-beta signaling pathway by alternative splicing of TBK1

Negative regulation of virus-triggered IFN-beta signaling pathway by alternative splicing of TBK1

  • J Biol Chem. 2008 Dec 19;283(51):35590-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M805775200.
Weiwen Deng 1 Mude Shi Meifang Han Jin Zhong Zhenhu Li Weina Li Yu Hu Lingchen Yan Jie Wang Ying He Hong Tang Vincent Deubel Xiaoping Luo Qin Ning Bing Sun
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Abstract

Induction of Type I IFNs is a central event in Antiviral responses and must be tightly controlled. The protein kinase TBK1 is critically involved in virus-triggered type I IFN signaling. In this study, we identify an alternatively spliced isoform of TBK1, termed TBK1s, which lacks exons 3-6. Upon Sendai virus (SeV) Infection, TBK1s is induced in both human and mouse cells and binds to RIG-1, disrupting the interaction between RIG-I and VISA. Consistent with that result, overexpression of TBK1s inhibits IRF3 nuclear translocation and leads to a shutdown of SeV-triggered IFN-beta production. Taken together, our data indicate that TBK1s plays an inhibitory role in virus-triggered IFN-beta signaling pathways.

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