1. Academic Validation
  2. Novel non-peptidic vinylsulfones targeting the S2 and S3 subsites of parasite cysteine proteases

Novel non-peptidic vinylsulfones targeting the S2 and S3 subsites of parasite cysteine proteases

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 1;19(21):6218-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.08.098.
Clifford Bryant 1 Iain D Kerr Moumita Debnath Kenny K H Ang Joseline Ratnam Rafaela S Ferreira Priyadarshini Jaishankar DongMei Zhao Michelle R Arkin James H McKerrow Linda S Brinen Adam R Renslo
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Small Molecule Discovery Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Abstract

We describe here the identification of non-peptidic vinylsulfones that inhibit Parasite cysteine proteases in vitro and inhibit the growth of Trypanosoma brucei brucei parasites in culture. A high resolution (1.75 A) co-crystal structure of 8a bound to cruzain reveals how the non-peptidic P2/P3 moiety in such analogs bind the S2 and S3 subsites of the protease, effectively recapitulating important binding interactions present in more traditional peptide-based Protease Inhibitors and natural substrates.

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