2. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

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The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17437R
    Mefloquine (Standard) 53230-10-7 98%
    Mefloquine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mefloquine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mefloquine (Mefloquin), an orally active and potent quinoline antimalarial agent, is an anti-SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitor. Mefloquine is also a K+ channel (KvQT1/minK) antagonist with an IC50 of ~1 μM. Mefloquine can be used for malaria, systemic lupus erythematosus and cancer research.
    Mefloquine (Standard)
  • HY-174513
    Human TNFRSF8 mRNA 98%
    Human TNFRSF8 mRNA encodes the human TNF receptor superfamily member 8 (TNFRSF8) protein, a member of the TNF receptor superfamily. TNFRSF8 is a positive regulator of apoptosis, and also has been shown to limit the proliferative potential of autoreactive CD8 effector T cells and protect the body against autoimmunity.
    Human TNFRSF8 mRNA
  • HY-174517
    Human TNFRSF14 mRNA 98%
    Human TNFRSF14 mRNA encodes the human TNF receptor superfamily member 14 (TNFRSF14) protein, a member of the TNF receptor superfamily. TNFRSF14 functions in signal transduction pathways that activate inflammatory and inhibitory T-cell immune response. It binds herpes simplex virus (HSV) viral envelope glycoprotein D (gD), mediating its entry into cells.
    Human TNFRSF14 mRNA
  • HY-174519
    Human TLR9 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR9 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 9 (TLR9) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR9 mediates cellular response to unmethylated CpG dinucleotides in bacterial DNA to mount an innate immune response.
    Human TLR9 mRNA
  • HY-174520
    Human TLR8 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR8 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 8 (TLR8) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR8 acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response.
    Human TLR8 mRNA
  • HY-174521
    Human TLR7 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR7 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 7 (TLR7) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR7 senses single-stranded RNA oligonucleotides containing guanosine- and uridine-rich sequences from RNA viruses, a recognition occuring in the endosomes of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and B cells.
    Human TLR7 mRNA
  • HY-174522
    Human TLR6 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR6 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 6 (TLR6) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR6 interacts with toll-like receptor 2 to mediate cellular response to bacterial lipoproteins.
    Human TLR6 mRNA
  • HY-174523
    Human TLR5 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR5 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 5 (TLR5) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR5 recognizes bacterial flagellin, the principal component of bacterial flagella and a virulence factor. The activation of this receptor mobilizes the nuclear factor NF-kappaB, which in turn activates a host of inflammatory-related target genes.
    Human TLR5 mRNA
  • HY-174524
    Human TLR4 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR4 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR4 has been implicated in signal transduction events induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) found in most gram-negative bacteria.
    Human TLR4 mRNA
  • HY-174525
    Human TLR3 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR3 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 3 (TLR3) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR3 recognizes dsRNA associated with viral infection, and induces the activation of NF-kappaB and the production of type I interferons. It may thus play a role in host defense against viruses.
    Human TLR3 mRNA
  • HY-174526
    Human TLR2 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR2 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 2 (TLR2) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR2 is thought to promote apoptosis in response to bacterial lipoproteins.
    Human TLR2 mRNA
  • HY-174527
    Human TLR10 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR10 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 10 (TLR10) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR10 participates in the innate immune response to microbial agents.
    Human TLR10 mRNA
  • HY-174528
    Human TLR1 mRNA 98%
    Human TLR1 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 1 (TLR1) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity.
    Human TLR1 mRNA
  • HY-174529
    Human TGFBR3 mRNA 98%
    Human TGFBR3 mRNA encodes the human transforming growth factor beta receptor 3 (TGFBR3) protein, a transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta type III receptor. TGFBR3 is a membrane proteoglycan that often functions as a co-receptor with other TGF-beta receptor superfamily members. Ectodomain shedding produces soluble TGFBR3, which may inhibit TGFB signaling. Decreased expression of this receptor has been observed in various cancers.
    Human TGFBR3 mRNA
  • HY-17452B
    Cefditoren Pivoxil hydrochloride 1448435-17-3 98%
    Cefditoren Pivoxil (ME 1207) hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum, third-generation, oral cephalosporin antibacterial with enhanced stability against many common β lactamases. Cefditoren Pivoxil has activity against Gram-negative organisms and Gram-positive organisms. Cefditoren Pivoxil can be used in the research of infection diseases such as acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), streptococcal pharyngitis/tonsillitis, or uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections.
    Cefditoren Pivoxil hydrochloride
  • HY-174530
    Human TGFBR2 mRNA 98%
    Human TGFBR2 mRNA encodes the human transforming growth factor beta receptor 2 (TGFBR2) protein, a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. TGFBR2/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis.
    Human TGFBR2 mRNA
  • HY-17453R
    Salmeterol xinafoate (Standard) 94749-08-3 98%
    Salmeterol (xinafoate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salmeterol (xinafoate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salmeterol (GR 33343X) xinafoate is a potent and selective human β2 adrenoceptor agonist. Salmeterol shows potent stimulation of cAMP accumulation in CHO cells expressing human β2, β1 and β3 adrenoceptors with pEC50s of 9.6, 6.1, and 5.9, respectively.
    Salmeterol xinafoate (Standard)
  • HY-174546
    Human PECAM1 mRNA 98%
    Human PECAM1 mRNA encodes the human platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 (PECAM1) protein, a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. PECAM1 is likely involved in leukocyte migration, angiogenesis, and integrin activation.
    Human PECAM1 mRNA
  • HY-174568
    Human NFKB2 mRNA 98%
    Human NFKB2 mRNA encodes the human nuclear factor kappa B subunit 2 (NFKB2) protein, a subunit of the transcription factor complex nuclear factor-kappa-B (NFkB). The NFkB complex is expressed in numerous cell types and functions as a central activator of genes involved in inflammation and immune function. NFKB2 can function as either a transcriptional activator or repressor depending on its dimerization partner.
    Human NFKB2 mRNA
  • HY-174569
    Human NFKB1 mRNA 98%
    Human NFKB1 mRNA encodes the human nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 (NFKB1) protein, a transcription regulator that is activated by various intra- and extra-cellular stimuli such as cytokines, oxidant-free radicals, ultraviolet irradiation, and bacterial or viral products. Inappropriate activation of NFKB has been associated with a number of inflammatory diseases while persistent inhibition of NFKB leads to inappropriate immune cell development or delayed cell growth. NFKB is a critical regulator of the immediate-early response to viral infection.
    Human NFKB1 mRNA
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity