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  3. Dipropylene glycol

Dipropylene glycol is a mixture of three structural isomers (2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)-1-propanol, 1,1'-oxybis (2-propanol), and 2,2'-oxybis (1-propanol)). Dipropylene glycol induces liver and kidney damage as well as reproductive toxicity in rodents. Dipropylene glycol can be used in chemical industry-related research, such as for plasticizers, polyester resins, cosmetics, fragrances, polyurethane polyols, and alkyd resins.

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Dipropylene glycol

Dipropylene glycol Chemische Struktur

CAS. Nr. : 25265-71-8

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Beschreibung

Dipropylene glycol is a mixture of three structural isomers (2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)-1-propanol, 1,1'-oxybis (2-propanol), and 2,2'-oxybis (1-propanol)). Dipropylene glycol induces liver and kidney damage as well as reproductive toxicity in rodents. Dipropylene glycol can be used in chemical industry-related research, such as for plasticizers, polyester resins, cosmetics, fragrances, polyurethane polyols, and alkyd resins[1].

In Vivo

Dipropylene glycol (2500-80,000 ppm; p.o.; ad libitum daily; 2 weeks, 3 months, or 2 years) administered via drinking water causes dose-dependent nonneoplastic toxic effects in F344/N rats, including reduced body weight gain, liver and kidney organ weight changes, histopathological lesions in the liver, kidney, nose, and reproductive tract, and significantly reduced survival (0% survival) in male rats at the 40,000 ppm 2-year dose due to exacerbated chronic nephropathy[1].
Dipropylene glycol (5000-80,000 ppm; p.o.; ad libitum daily; 2 weeks, 3 months, or 2 years) administered via drinking water causes limited dose-dependent nonneoplastic toxic effects in B6C3F1 mice, including reduced body weight gain, liver organ weight changes, and centrilobular liver hypertrophy at high doses, with no treatment-related lesions observed in the 2-year study, indicating mice are less susceptible to dipropylene glycol toxicity than rats[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molekulargewicht

134.18

Formel

C6H14O3

CAS. Nr.
Appearance

Liquid (Density: 1.023 g/cm3)

SMILES

OC(COC(C)CO)C.OC(C)COCC(C)O.OCC(C)OC(C)CO

Versand

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Speicherung

Store at room temperature 3 years

In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
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Dipropylene glycol Related Classifications

  • Molaritätsrechner

  • Verdünnungsrechner

Die Formel zur Berechnung von Molaritäten

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass   Concentration   Volume   Molecular Weight *
= × ×

The dilution calculator equation

Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)

Diese Gleichung wird häufig abgekürzt als: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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