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  2. A small-molecule inhibitor of BCL6 kills DLBCL cells in vitro and in vivo

A small-molecule inhibitor of BCL6 kills DLBCL cells in vitro and in vivo

  • Cancer Cell. 2010 Apr 13;17(4):400-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.050.
Leandro C Cerchietti 1 Alexandru F Ghetu Xiao Zhu Gustavo F Da Silva Shijun Zhong Marilyn Matthews Karen L Bunting Jose M Polo Christophe Farès Cheryl H Arrowsmith Shao Ning Yang Monica Garcia Andrew Coop Alexander D Mackerell Jr Gilbert G Privé Ari Melnick
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Abstract

The BCL6 transcriptional repressor is the most frequently involved oncogene in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We combined computer-aided drug design with functional assays to identify low-molecular-weight compounds that bind to the corepressor binding groove of the BCL6 BTB domain. One such compound disrupted BCL6/corepressor complexes in vitro and in vivo, and was observed by X-ray crystallography and NMR to bind the critical site within the BTB groove. This compound could induce expression of BCL6 target genes and kill BCL6-positive DLBCL cell lines. In xenotransplantation experiments, the compound was nontoxic and potently suppressed DLBCL tumors in vivo. The compound also killed primary DLBCLs from human patients.

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