1. Academic Validation
  2. Integration of lead optimization with crystallography for a membrane-bound ion channel target: discovery of a new class of AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulators

Integration of lead optimization with crystallography for a membrane-bound ion channel target: discovery of a new class of AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulators

  • J Med Chem. 2011 Jan 13;54(1):78-94. doi: 10.1021/jm100679e.
Simon E Ward 1 Mark Harries Laura Aldegheri Nigel E Austin Stuart Ballantine Elisa Ballini Daniel M Bradley Benjamin D Bax Brian P Clarke Andrew J Harris Stephen A Harrison Rosemary A Melarange Claudette Mookherjee Julie Mosley Gianni Dal Negro Beatrice Oliosi Kathrine J Smith Kevin M Thewlis Patrick M Woollard Shahnaz P Yusaf
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom. [email protected]
Abstract

A novel series of AMPAR positive modulators is described that were identified by high throughput screening. The molecules of the series have been optimized from a high quality starting point hit to afford excellent developability, tolerability, and efficacy profiles, leading to identification of a clinical candidate. Unusually for an ion channel target, this optimization was integrated with regular generation of ligand-bound crystal structures and uncovered a novel chemotype with a unique and highly conserved mode of interaction via a trifluoromethyl group.

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