1. Academic Validation
  2. Meroterpenes with toll-like receptor 3 regulating activity from the endophytic fungus Guignardia mangiferae

Meroterpenes with toll-like receptor 3 regulating activity from the endophytic fungus Guignardia mangiferae

  • Planta Med. 2015 Jan;81(2):145-51. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1383392.
Wen Bo Han 1 Huan Dou 1 Wei Hua Yuan 1 Wei Gong 1 Ya Yi Hou 1 Seik Weng Ng 2 Ren Xiang Tan 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Institute of Functional Biomolecules, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • 2 Department of Chemistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract

The endophytic fungus Guignardia mangiferae isolated from Ilex cornuta leaves was shown to produce a family of meroterpenes with Toll-like Receptor 3 regulating activity (1-9), of which 1-3 possessed new structures. The absolute stereochemistry of 1-3 was assigned through a combination of nuclear magnetic resonance experiments, chemical derivation, CD spectra, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses (CuK α ). The precursor labeled cultivation suggests that these meroterpenes are most likely assembled through terpenoid-shikimate pathways. Moreover, meroterpenes 1-3, 5-7, and 9 selectively upregulate, but 4 and 8 downregulate the Toll-like Receptor 3 expression in mouse dendritic cells at 10.0 µM.

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