1. Academic Validation
  2. A novel group of sperm activating peptides from the sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis

A novel group of sperm activating peptides from the sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis

  • Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1988;90(2):305-11. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(88)90003-5.
N Suzuki 1 K Yoshino M Kurita K Nomura M Yamaguchi
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Noto Marine Laboratory, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Abstract

1. Six new sperm activating Peptides were purified from the egg jelly of the sea urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis and their amino acid sequences were determined as follows: Ser-Ala-Lys-Leu-Cys-Pro-Gly-Gly-Asn-Cys-Val, Lys-Leu-Cys-Pro-Gly-Gly-Asn-Cys-Val, Leu-Cys-Pro-Gly-Gly-Asn-Cys-Val, Ser-Phe-Lys-Leu-Cys-Pro-Gly-Gly-Gln-Cys-Val, Lys-Leu-Cys-Pro-Gly-Gly-Gln-Cys-Val and Leu-Cys-Pro-Gly-Gly-Gln-Cys-Val. 2. The Peptides were specific for G. crenularis spermatozoa and caused significant increases of sperm respiration rates and sperm cyclic nucleotide concentrations at concentrations as low as 10(-10) M. 3. The addition of the Peptides to intact spermatozoa resulted in the change of the apparent mol. wt of a sperm protein from 195,000 to 200,000.

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