1. Academic Validation
  2. The Discovery of GSK3640254, a Next-Generation Inhibitor of HIV-1 Maturation

The Discovery of GSK3640254, a Next-Generation Inhibitor of HIV-1 Maturation

  • J Med Chem. 2022 Sep 22;65(18):11927-11948. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00879.
Alicia Regueiro-Ren 1 Sing-Yuen Sit 2 Yan Chen 2 Jie Chen 2 Jacob J Swidorski 2 Zheng Liu 2 Brian L Venables 2 Ny Sin 2 Richard A Hartz 2 Tricia Protack 3 Zeyu Lin 3 Sharon Zhang 3 Zhufang Li 3 Dauh-Rurng Wu 4 Peng Li 4 James Kempson 4 Xiaoping Hou 4 Anuradha Gupta 5 Richard Rampulla 4 Arvind Mathur 4 Hyunsoo Park 6 Amy Sarjeant 6 Yulia Benitex 7 Sandhya Rahematpura 7 Dawn Parker 7 Thomas Phillips 7 Roy Haskell 7 Susan Jenkins 7 Kenneth S Santone 7 Mark Cockett 3 Umesh Hanumegowda 7 Ira Dicker 3 Nicholas A Meanwell 1 Mark Krystal 3
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Small Molecule Drug Discovery, Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, Princeton, New Jersey08543, United States.
  • 2 Department of Discovery Chemistry, Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut06492, United States.
  • 3 Department of Virology, Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut06492, United States.
  • 4 Department of Discovery Synthesis, Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, PO Box 4000, Princeton, New Jersey08543, United States.
  • 5 Department of Discovery Synthesis; Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, Bangalore 560099, India.
  • 6 Bristol Myers Squibb Chemical and Synthetic Development, New Brunswick, New Jersey08901, United States.
  • 7 Department of Pharmaceutical Candidate Optimization, Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut06492, United States.
Abstract

GSK3640254 is an HIV-1 maturation inhibitor (MI) that exhibits significantly improved Antiviral activity toward a range of clinically relevant polymorphic variants with reduced sensitivity toward the second-generation MI GSK3532795 (BMS-955176). The key structural difference between GSK3640254 and its predecessor is the replacement of the para-substituted benzoic acid moiety attached at the C-3 position of the triterpenoid core with a cyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylic acid substituted with a CH2F moiety at the carbon atom α- to the pharmacophoric carboxylic acid. This structural element provided a new vector with which to explore structure-activity relationships (SARs) and led to compounds with improved polymorphic coverage while preserving pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. The approach to the design of GSK3640254, the development of a synthetic route and its preclinical profile are discussed. GSK3640254 is currently in phase IIb clinical trials after demonstrating a dose-related reduction in HIV-1 viral load over 7-10 days of dosing to HIV-1-infected subjects.

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