1. Academic Validation
  2. Quinoline, Indole, and Isogranatanine Alkaloids from Malayan Leuconotis eugeniifolia

Quinoline, Indole, and Isogranatanine Alkaloids from Malayan Leuconotis eugeniifolia

  • J Nat Prod. 2024 Feb 23;87(2):286-296. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00960.
Yi-Sheng Tan 1 Min-Phin Ng 2 Chun-Hoe Tan 3 Wai-Kit Tang 1 Kae-Shin Sim 2 Kien-Thai Yong 2 Premanand Krishnan 4 Kuan-Hon Lim 5 Siew-Huah Lim 1 Yun-Yee Low 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • 2 Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • 3 Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied Science, Lincoln University College, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • 4 Foundation in Science, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Jalan Broga, 43500 Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • 5 School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Jalan Broga, 43500 Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia.
Abstract

Nine new Alkaloids, eugeniinalines A-H (1-8) and (+)-eburnamenine N-oxide (9), comprising one quinoline, six indole, and two isogranatanine Alkaloids, were isolated from the stem-bark extract of the Malayan Leuconotis eugeniifolia. The structures and absolute configurations of these Alkaloids were established based on the analysis of the spectroscopic data, GIAO NMR calculations, DP4+ probability analysis, TDDFT-ECD method, and X-ray diffraction analysis. Eugeniinaline A (1) represents a new pentacyclic quinoline alkaloid with a 6/6/5/6/7 ring system. Eugeniinaline G (7) and its seco-derivative, eugeniinaline H (8), were the first isogranatanine Alkaloids isolated as natural products. The known Alkaloids leucolusine (10) and melokhanine A (11) were found to be the same compound, based on comparison of the spectroscopic data of both compounds, with the absolute configuration of (7R, 20R, 21S). Eugeniinalines A and G (1 and 7) showed cytotoxic activity against the HT-29 Cancer cell line with IC50 values of 7.1 and 7.2 μM, respectively.

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