1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of BAY 3389934 Hydrochloride: A Potent and Selective Small-Molecule Dual Factor IIa/Xa Inhibitor with Short Half-Life for the Acute Treatment of Sepsis-Induced Coagulopathy

Discovery of BAY 3389934 Hydrochloride: A Potent and Selective Small-Molecule Dual Factor IIa/Xa Inhibitor with Short Half-Life for the Acute Treatment of Sepsis-Induced Coagulopathy

  • J Med Chem. 2025 Jun 26;68(12):12687-12707. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00538.
Hartmut Beck 1 Stefanie Mesch 2 Stefanie Zimmermann 1 Alexandros Vakalopoulos 1 Lutz Lehmann 1 Kersten Matthias Gericke 1 Frank Süßmeier 1 Lars Baerfacker 1 Alexander Hillisch 3 Katharina Meier 1 Adrian Tersteegen 1 Anja Buchmüller 1 Christoph Gerdes 1 Julia Dietze-Torres 1 Elisabeth Kersten 1 Katrin Partikel 1 Andreas Bröhl 1 Guillaume Levilain 4 Stefan Heitmeier 1 Nils Pfaff 1 Markus Follmann 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Bayer AG, Pharmaceuticals, Research & Development, 42113 Wuppertal, Germany.
  • 2 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Grenzacherstrasse 124, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland.
  • 3 UCB BioSciences GmbH, 40789 Monheim, Germany.
  • 4 Sanofi, 45 Chemin de Météline, 04200 Sisteron, France.
Abstract

Sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC) is a severe and frequent complication of sepsis, which is associated with high mortality in patients. So far, attempts have failed to establish a global standard of care in this difficult-to-treat indication. Anticoagulation with a dual inhibitor of the coagulation factors IIa (FIIa, Thrombin) and Xa (FXa) has the potential to improve the treatment of life-threatening acute coagulation disorders, such as SIC. Herein, we describe the discovery of BAY 3389934 hydrochloride (31), a potent and highly selective, direct dual FIIa/Xa inhibitor, with high solubility suited for i.v. application. This small molecule acts as a metabolically soft active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) due to a labile carboxylic ester group, which is responsible for the desired short pharmacokinetic and pharmacological half-life (t1/2), resulting in a high controllability of the pharmacological action.

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