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  6. TNFRII Protein, Human (174a.a, HEK293, His)

TNFRII Protein, Human (174a.a, HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P71126
COA Handling Instructions

TNFRII (TNFRSF1B) protein has a high ability to bind with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α). TNFRII has pro-apoptotic function. TNFRII recruits TRAF2, induces gene expression and intensively crosstalks with TNF-R1. TNFRII selectively enhances the induction of apoptosis by the death receptor TNFRI. TNFRII Protein, Human (174a.a, HEK293, His) is expressed by HEK293 and has a transmembrane region (K288-S461) with 6*His tag at the C-terminus.

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Description

TNFRII (TNFRSF1B) protein has a high ability to bind with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α). TNFRII has pro-apoptotic function. TNFRII recruits TRAF2, induces gene expression and intensively crosstalks with TNF-R1. TNFRII selectively enhances the induction of apoptosis by the death receptor TNFRI. TNFRII Protein, Human (174a.a, HEK293, His) is expressed by HEK293 and has a transmembrane region (K288-S461) with 6*His tag at the C-terminus[1].

Background

TNFRII (TNFRSF1B) protein is a single-pass type I membrane protein belonging to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family. TNFRII is the major signaling receptor for TNF-α. TNFRII protein is highly regulated and typically found in immune system cells[1].
The amino acid sequence of mouse TNFRII protein has low homology between human and rhesus macaque TNFRII protein (less than 85%). The amino acid sequence of TNFRII protein in human and rhesus macaque is very similar (percent identity matrix of 95.88%).
TNFRII induces apoptosis. TNFRII does not directly engage the apoptotic program, but relies on the induction of endogenous, membrane-bound TNF, which subsequently activates TNFRI. TNFRII stimulates the action of the endogenously produced membrane-bound TNF on TNFRI is drastically enhanced. TNFRII competes with TNFRI for the recruitment of newly synthesized TRAF2-bound anti-apoptotic factors, thereby promoting the formation of a caspase-8-activating TNFRI complex. TNFRII competes with TNFRI for binding of TRAF2 and the TRAF2-associated anti-apoptotic cIAP1 and cIAP2 proteins. cIAP1-initiated degradation of TRAF2, which in turn enhances receptor competition for the remaining TRAF2, cIAP1 and cIAP2 molecules. cIAP1 would have an anti-apoptotic function upon recruitment into the TNFRI signalling complex, but would switch to a net proapoptotic function upon recruitment into the TNFRII signalling complex[1][2][3].

Biological Activity

Measured  by its ability to inhibit the TNF-alpha mediated cytotoxicity in the L-929  mouse fibroblast cells in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin  D. The ED50 for this effect, in the presence of 0.25 ng/mL of TNF-alpha, is  0.0018 µg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 5.695×105 units/mg.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

P20333 (K288-S461)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
TNFRII (K288-S461)
Accession # P20333
6*His
C-term
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B; Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2; TNF-R2; Tumor necrosis factor receptor type II; TNF-RII; TNFR-II; p75; p80 TNF-alpha receptor; TNFRII; TNF RII
AA Sequence

KKKPLCLQREAKVPHLPADKARGTQGPEQQHLLITAPSSSSSSLESSASALDRRAPTRNQPQAPGVEASGAGEARASTGSSDSSPGGHGTQVNVTCIVNVCSSSDHSSQCSSQASSTMGDTDSSPSESPKDEQVPFSKEECAFRSQLETPETLLGSTEEKPLPLGVPDAGMKPS

Molecular Weight

34-41 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US;may vary elsewhere.

Documentation
References

TNFRII Protein, Human (174a.a, HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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TNFRII Protein, Human (174a.a, HEK293, His)
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