2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W714300
    Nuarimol 63284-71-9 98%
    Nuarimol is a fungicide used for plant protection in agriculture. Nuarimol is a phenobarbital-type inducer of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes. It triggers transient but robust regenerative hepatocyte proliferation accompanied by hepatomegaly by causing reversible hepatocellular injury.
    Nuarimol
  • HY-W714655
    Becliconazole 112893-26-2 98%
    Becliconazole is a fungal CYP51A1 inhibitor. Becliconazole can be used in research on fungal infections.
    Becliconazole
  • HY-W714837
    5-Phenyllevulinic acid 3183-15-1 98%
    5-Phenyllevulinic acid (4-Oxo-5-phenylpentanoic acid) is an endogenous fungal metabolite with inhibitory activity against the bacterium B. megaterium, the plant pathogenic fungus S. tritici, and the alga C. fusca. 5-Phenyllevulinic acid is also an intermediate in the synthesis of σ receptor ligands. 5-Phenyllevulinic acid holds potential for research in the field of anti-infection studies .
    5-Phenyllevulinic acid
  • HY-W714852
    Zeta-Cypermethrin 1315501-18-8 98%
    Zeta-Cypermethrin is a type II pyrethroid insecticide. Zeta-Cypermethrin primarily acts on voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cells, causing delayed channel closure, persistent nerve excitation and convulsions. In Drosophila, Zeta-Cypermethrin rapidly induces extremely high metabolic resistance that can be screened, and exhibits in vitro genotoxicity to human peripheral blood lymphocytes.
    Zeta-Cypermethrin
  • HY-W714863
    Arohynapene B 154445-09-7 98%
    Arohynapene B is an anticoccidial compound that inhibits the growth of Eimeria tenella.
    Arohynapene B
  • HY-W715370
    Pyrametostrobin 915410-70-7 98%
    Pyrametostrobin is a strobilurin fungicide used to protect crops from fungal infection. Pyrametostrobin can be applied to research related to cucumber powdery mildew, powdery mildew, rust, downy mildew and blight.
    Pyrametostrobin
  • HY-W715372
    Pyraoxystrobin 862588-11-2 98%
    Pyraoxystrobin is a QoI fungicide, with an EC50 of 0.0094 μg/mL for M. oryzae isolates. Pyraoxystrobin can be used for the research of M. oryzae in rice fields.
    Pyraoxystrobin
  • HY-W715389
    Coumoxystrobin 850881-70-8 98%
    Coumoxystrobin is a methoxyacrylate strobilurin fungicide with anti-fungal activity. Coumoxystrobin exhibits inhibitory activity against mycelial growth of Magnaporthe oryzae, increases cell membrane permeability, and reduces respiration. Coumoxystrobin shows protective activity against Magnaporthe oryzae in detached barley leaves. Coumoxystrobin reduces ATP activity of Chlorella vulgaris, thereby causing algal death. Coumoxystrobin can be used in studies related to rice blast disease.
    Coumoxystrobin
  • HY-W715444
    Mucidin 52110-55-1 98%
    Mucidin is an antifungal antibiotic that inhibits electron-transfer reactions in the cytochrome bc1 complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
    Mucidin
  • HY-W715812
    Bromuconazole 116255-48-2 98%
    Bromuconazole is a triazole fungicide with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability. Bromuconazole protects crops from various fungal contaminations. Bromuconazole exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA synthesis in cancer cells, and triggers cytoskeletal structural disorder, genotoxic damage, apoptotic (apoptosis) cell death, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Bromuconazole activates caspase-3, induces excessive production of ROS, p53 and Bax, lipid peroxidation, increased activities of SOD and CAT, and downregulates Bcl-2. By upregulating p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK, Bromuconazole disrupts the MAPK signaling pathway, impairs the cellular stress response of human trophoblast cells and endometrial cells, and damages the implantation process. Bromuconazole is applicable to research related to glioma, colon cancer, reproductive injury (implantation dysfunction), and cardiac dysfunction.
    Bromuconazole
  • HY-W716339
    (+)-β-Pinene 19902-08-0 98%
    (+)-β-Pinene is an enantiomer of a (-)-β-pinene. (+)-β-pinene has antifungal activity and most likely acts through interference with the cell wall;
    (+)-β-Pinene
  • HY-W716669
    Morinamide 952-54-5
    Morinamide is an antibacterial agent, antitubercular agent and Pyrazine (HY-W013040) derivative. Morinamide can be used in the research of tuberculosis.
    Morinamide
  • HY-W718206
    Cer (t18:0/26:0) 182362-51-2 98%
    Cer (t18:0/26:0) is a ceramide that can be used as an active ingredient in IL-8 production promoters and neutrophil activators. Cer (t18:0/26:0) can be used for pathogen infection research.
    Cer (t18:0/26:0)
  • HY-W718989
    Nithiazine 58842-20-9 98%
    Nithiazine is a neonicotinoid insecticide that induces death in adult house flies via ingestion of sugar baits. The resistance level to Nithiazine is low.
    Nithiazine
  • HY-W719074
    Sulfisomidin-d4 2732915-77-2 98%
    Sulfisomidin-d4 (Sulfaisodimidine-d4) is deuterium labeled Sulfisomidin. Sulfisomidin (Sulfaisodimidine) is an orally active short-acting sulfonamide antibacterial. Sulfisomidin can be used for the research of lower urinary tract infections.
    Sulfisomidin-d4
  • HY-W719544
    Cyenopyrafen 560121-52-0 98%
    Cyenopyrafen is a mitochondrial complex II inhibitor and acaricide. Cyenopyrafen controls spider mites on fruit trees, vegetables and flowers.
    Cyenopyrafen
  • HY-W719559
    Cyclaniliprole 1031756-98-5 98%
    Cyclaniliprole is an insecticide and insect ryanodine receptor modulator with higher selectivity for insect ryanodine receptors than for mammalian ones. Cyclaniliprole exerts lethal effects on larvae and adults of various agricultural pests. Cyclaniliprole exhibits broad-spectrum insecticidal activity against pests of the orders Lepidoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera and Coleoptera.
    Cyclaniliprole
  • HY-W719703
    D-Allulose-6-phosphate sodium 98%
    D-Allulose-6-phosphate (A6P; Allu6P) sodium is a phosphorylated six-carbon ketose, which serves as the product/substrate of the enzymatic reaction catalyzed by Escherichia coli Type B ribose-5-phosphate isomerase (RpiB). EcRpiB catalyzes the reversible isomerization between All6P and Allu6P (All6P ⇌ Allu6P). D-Allulose-6-phosphate sodium can be used in the research of tuberculosis.
    D-Allulose-6-phosphate sodium
  • HY-W719847
    Orbifloxacin-d4 2714415-07-1 98%
    Orbifloxacin-d4 is deuterium labeled Orbifloxacin.
    Orbifloxacin-d4
  • HY-W721291
    Penfluron 35367-31-8 98%
    Penfluron is an insect-growth regulator with chitin-inhibiting activities. Penfluron inhibits the total haemocyte count (THC) of Dysdercus koenigii.
    Penfluron
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity