2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Autophagy
  4. Beclin1

Beclin1

Atg6

Beclin 1, also named Atg6, is highly conserved in eukaryotes and belongs to theautophagy-related (Atg) family of proteins. Beclin 1 is a well-established regulator of autophagy, a process essential for mammalian survival. Beclin 1 performs both of its autophagy and membrane trafficking functions by interacting with several other proteins—primarily vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 15 (VPS15), VPS34, UV radiation resistance-associated gene product (UVRAG), and autophagy-related protein 14 (ATG14). Together, these assemble into two different Class III PI3K complexes, Complex 1 (C1) and Complex 2 (C2), depending on whether ATG14 or UVRAG respectively is present. Within these complexes, the catalytic lipid kinase subunit, VSP34, is responsible for the phosphorylation of PtdIns, which then mediates autophagy and/or membrane trafficking functions through the recruitment of effector proteins.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0239
    Chloramphenicol
    		Activator 99.96%
    Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
    Chloramphenicol
  • HY-134050
    Apostatin-1
    		Modulator 99.64%
    Apostatin-1 (Apt-1) is a potent TRADD inhibitor. Apostatin-1 can bind with TRADD-N (KD=2.17 μM), disrupting its binding to both TRADD-C and TRAF2. Apostatin-1 modulates the ubiquitination of RIPK1 and beclin 1. Apostatin-1 blocks apoptosis and restores cellular homeostasis by activating autophagy in cells with accumulated mutant tau, α-synuclein, or huntingtin.
    Apostatin-1
  • HY-N6626
    Pyraclostrobin
    		99.91%
    Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases.
    Pyraclostrobin
  • HY-B0239R
    Chloramphenicol (Standard)
    		Activator
    Chloramphenicol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
    Chloramphenicol (Standard)
  • HY-N8441
    Neriifolin
    		Inhibitor 99.70%
    Neriifolin, a CNS-penetrating cardiac glycoside, is an inhibitor of the Na+, K+-ATPase. Neriifolin can target beclin 1, inhibits the formation of LC3-associated phagosomes and ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) development. Neriifolin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells[2.
    Neriifolin
  • HY-183257
    ATI-1
    		Degrader
    ATI-1 is an autophagy initiation inhibitor. ATI-1 targets valosin-containing protein (VCP/p97, disrupts its interaction with UFL1, impairs UFMylation homeostasis associated with VCP, promotes polyubiquitination and degradation of Beclin1, and blocks the formation of early autophagosomes. ATI-1 induces synergistic death of autophagy-dependent malignant tumor cells under nutrient deprivation conditions, accompanied by decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, reduced ROS levels and lysosomal stress. ATI-1 exhibits anti-tumor efficacy in a pancreatic adenocarcinoma xenograft mouse model. ATI-1 can be used for the research of pancreatic adenocarcinoma and lung cancer.
    ATI-1
  • HY-182054
    Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1
    		Activator
    Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1 (Compound 7a) is a Topoisomerase ll and ME-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.03 μM against Topoisomerase ll. Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1 functionally inhibits the activity of Topoisomerase II and functionally blocks the activity of ME-1. Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1 induces Autophagy by upregulating the expression of Beclin-1 and LC3-II. Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1 promotes Apoptosis. Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1 exhibits antiproliferative activity against breast cancer cells and shows no toxicity to normal mammary epithelial cells. Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1 can be used in studies related to breast cancer (including triple-negative breast cancer).
    Topoisomerase ll/ME-1-IN-1
  • HY-181160
    JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1
    		Inducer
    JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 is a brain-penetrant JNK3 inhibitor and Wnt/β-catenin activator. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 decreases Aβ1-42 production and reduced ROS generation. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 inhibits the activation of JNK and Puma, promotes Beclin-1 expression, reduces GSK-3β and BACE1 expression and activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 improves cognitive and memory performance, attenuates histopathological brain damage, preserves structure of hippocampal pyramidal cells and cerebral cortical neurons. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease.
    JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1
  • HY-162567
    AP-4-139B
    		Activator 98.87%
    AP-4-139B is a blood-brain barrier-permeable HSP70 inhibitor with a IC50 of 180 nM against hHSP70. AP-4-139B binds directly to HSP70 and inhibits its ATPase activity. AP-4-139B promotes Autophagy by increasing the phosphorylation of Beclin-1. AP-4-139B exerts antitumor effects in preclinical models of colorectal cancer and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
    AP-4-139B
  • HY-121811
    Pongamol
    		Activator 99.81%
    Pongamol is an orally active flavonoid with an IC50 of 75 μM and a Ki of 58 μM against PTPase-1B, and an IC50 of 103.5 μM against intestinal α-Glycosidase. Pongamol reduces the release of IL‑1β, TNF‑α, COX‑2 and iNOS in cells, reverses the nuclear translocation of NF‑κB, and upregulates the levels of Beclin 1 and LC3 Ⅱ/LC3 Ⅰ. Pongamol promotes glucose uptake by increasing the level of GLUT4 on the surface of skeletal muscle cells. Pongamol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition by suppressing the FAK/Akt-mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol inhibits neuronal cytotoxicity, suppresses cell apoptosis and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by activating the MAPKs/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Pongamol exerts hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mouse models. Pongamol alleviates oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, Aβ deposition and excessive phosphorylation of Tau Protein, and restores autophagy function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models by inhibiting the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, non-small cell lung cancer and postprandial hyperglycemia.
    Pongamol
  • HY-P991570
    Zaptuzumab
    		Inhibitor 99.0%
    Zaptuzumab (AD5-10) is a DR5-specific humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to DR5 with high affinity. Zaptuzumab specifically induces cancer cell death by both caspase-apoptosis and autophagic cell death (ACD). Zaptuzumab activates both ADCC and CDC. Zaptuzumab induces ROS generation and GSH level reduction. Zaptuzumab shows a significant suppression of the tumor growth and good safety in various xenografts mice tumor models.
    Zaptuzumab
  • HY-W654330
    Pyraclostrobin-d6
    		99.90%
    Pyraclostrobin-d6 is deuterium-labeled Pyraclostrobin (HY-N6626).
    Pyraclostrobin-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-161586
    Chloramphenicol/BSA
    		Activator
    Chloramphenicol/BSA is the antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239) with Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
    Chloramphenicol/BSA
  • HY-132972
    TrxR-IN-2
    		Activator
    TrxR-IN-2 is a thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) inhibitor. TrxR-IN-2 increases reactive oxidative species (ROS) levels and decreases mitochondrial transmembrane potential levels. TrxR-IN-2 triggers DNA damage via H2AX regulation, and induces autophagy via LC3, beclin-1, and p62 regulation. TrxR-IN-2 can be used for the research of drug-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma[1].
    TrxR-IN-2
  • HY-N6626R
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard)
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyraclostrobin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases.
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard)
  • HY-149681
    Beclin1-Bcl-2 interaction inhibitor 1
    		Inhibitor
    Beclin1-Bcl-2 interaction inhibitor 1 is a Beclin1 and Bcl-2 interaction inhibitor with an IC50 value of 4.4 nM. Beclin1-Bcl-2 interaction inhibitor 1 disrupts the binding of the Bcl-2-Beclin 1 BH3 domain. Beclin1-Bcl-2 interaction inhibitor 1 can be used in the research of cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
    Beclin1-Bcl-2 interaction inhibitor 1
  • HY-125191
    BRD1991
    		Inhibitor
    BRD1991 selectively disrupts Beclin 1/Bcl-2 binding and induces autophagy without triggering apoptosis or other forms of cell death.
    BRD1991
  • HY-B0239S2
    Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6
    Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6 is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
    Threo-Chloramphenicol-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-P11656
    α-Neoendorphin (porcine)
    		Modulator
    α-Neoendorphin porcine is a peptide. α-Neoendorphin porcine effectively alleviates UVB-induced skin photoaging via activating mTOR-Beclin-1-mediated autophagy, reducing UVB-triggered ROS production, inhibiting the MAPK pathway and MMP activity, and promoting type I procollagen synthesis. α-Neoendorphin porcine exerts anti-aging and anti-wrinkle effects on skin cells. α-Neoendorphin porcine can be used in studies related to skin photoaging.
    α-Neoendorphin (porcine)
  • HY-181815
    SBP-5147
    		Inhibitor
    SBP-5147 is an orally active ULK1/ULK2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2 nM against ULK1 and an IC50 of 53 nM against ULK2. SBP-5147 inhibits the phosphorylation of Beclin-1 and Vps34, reduces autophagy flux, downregulates the expression of ATG13 and ATG101, upregulates the expression of MHC-I, induces caspase-dependent apoptosis, and decreases the viability of non-small cell lung cancer cells. SBP-5147 is applicable to research related to non-small cell lung cancer[1].
    SBP-5147
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity