1. Academic Validation
  2. Identification of 4-(1H-imidazol-4(5)-ylmethyl)pyridine (immethridine) as a novel, potent, and highly selective histamine H(3) receptor agonist

Identification of 4-(1H-imidazol-4(5)-ylmethyl)pyridine (immethridine) as a novel, potent, and highly selective histamine H(3) receptor agonist

  • J Med Chem. 2004 May 6;47(10):2414-7. doi: 10.1021/jm049932u.
Ruengwit Kitbunnadaj 1 Obbe P Zuiderveld Bernard Christophe Saskia Hulscher Wiro M P B Menge Edith Gelens Erwin Snip Remko A Bakker Sylvain Celanire Michel Gillard Patrice Talaga Henk Timmerman Rob Leurs
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Leiden/Amsterdam Center of Drug Research (LACDR), Division of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Abstract

In this study, the piperidine ring of immepip and its analogues was replaced by a rigid heterocyclic pyridine ring. Many compounds in the series exhibit high affinity and agonist activity at the human histamine H(3) receptor. Particularly, the 4-pyridinyl analogue of immepip (1c, immethridine) is identified as a novel potent and highly selective histamine H(3) receptor agonist (pK(i) = 9.07, pEC(50) = 9.74) with a 300-fold selectivity over the closely related H(4) receptor.

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