1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Immunology/Inflammation
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. Histamine Receptor

Histamine Receptor

Histamine Receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors with histamine as their endogenous ligand. There are four known histamine receptors: H1 receptor, H2 receptor, H3 receptor, H4 receptor. The H1 receptor is a histamine receptor belonging to the family of Rhodopsin-like G-protein-coupled receptors. This receptor, which is activated by the biogenic amine histamine, is expressed throughout the body, to be specific, in smooth muscles, on vascular endothelial cells, in the heart, and in the central nervous system. H2 receptors are positively coupled to adenylate cyclase via Gs. It is a potent stimulant of cAMP production, which leads to activation of Protein Kinase A. Histamine H3 receptors are expressed in the central nervous system and to a lesser extent the peripheral nervous system, where they act asautoreceptors in presynaptic histaminergic neurons, and also control histamine turnover by feedback inhibition of histamine synthesis and release. The Histamine H4 receptor has been shown to be involved in mediating eosinophil shape change and mast cell chemotaxis.

Histamine Receptor Related Products (379):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1204
    Histamine
    Activator 99.99%
    Histamine is an organic nitrogenous compound involved in local immune responses as well as regulating physiological function in the gut and acting as a neurotransmitter.
    Histamine
  • HY-B0298A
    Clemastine fumarate
    Antagonist 99.93%
    Clemastine (HS-592) fumarate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Clemastine fumarate is an antihistamine mainly used for relieving symptoms of allergic reactions primarily by competing with histamine to bind H1 receptors. Anti-inflammatory effects.
    Clemastine fumarate
  • HY-B0527A
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.28%
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an inhibitor of serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT) and noradrenaline reuptake transporter (NET), with Kis of 3.45 nM and 13.3 nM for human SERT and NET, respectively. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also weakly binds to dopamine reuptake transporter (DAT) with a Ki of 2.58 μM. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also inhibits adrenergic, muscarinic, histamine and 5-HT receptors. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is a TrkA and TrkB receptors agonist with potent neurotrophic activity. Amitriptyline hydrochloride has antidepressant activity.
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride
  • HY-12532
    Astemizole
    Antagonist 99.62%
    Astemizole (R 43512), a second-generation antihistamine agent to diminish allergic symptoms with a long duration of action, is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 4 nM. Astemizole also shows potent hERG K+ channel blocking activity with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. Astemizole has antipruritic effects.
    Astemizole
  • HY-B1193
    Terfenadine
    Antagonist 99.91%
    Terfenadine ((±)-Terfenadine) is a potent open-channel blocker of hERG with an IC50 of 204 nM. Terfenadine, an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, acts as a potent apoptosis inducer in melanoma cells through modulation of Ca2+ homeostasis. Terfenadine induces ROS-dependent apoptosis, simultaneously activates Caspase-4, -2, -9.
    Terfenadine
  • HY-30234S
    Clemizole-d4
    Antagonist 99.82%
    Clemizole-d4 is a deuterium labeled Clemizole. Clemizole is an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, is found to substantially inhibit HCV replication.
    Clemizole-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-17610A
    Enerisant hydrochloride
    Antagonist
    Enerisant (TS-091) hydrochloride is a potent, highly selective, competitive and orally active histamine H3 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist with IC50s of 2.89 nM and 14.5 nM against human and rat histamine H3 receptors, respectively.
    Enerisant hydrochloride
  • HY-104003A
    S 38093 hydrochloride
    Antagonist
    S 38093 hydrochloride is a brain-penetrant, orally active antagonist of H3 receptor, with Kis of 8.8, 1.44 and 1.2 µM for rat, mouse and human H3 receptors, respectively.
    S 38093 hydrochloride
  • HY-14289
    Cimetidine
    Modulator ≥98.0%
    Cimetidine (SKF-92334) is an orally active and inverse histamine H2 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.6 μM. Cimetidine is a gastric acid reducer, and can be used for duodenal and gastric ulcers research. Cimetidine has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity.
    Cimetidine
  • HY-17043
    Loratadine
    Agonist 99.98%
    Loratadine (SCH-29851) is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist with an IC50 of >32 μM. Loratadine has anti-dengue-virus (DENV) activity. Loratadine can inhibit immunologic release of inflammatory mediators.
    Loratadine
  • HY-B1395
    Mecamylamine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Mecamylamine hydrochloride is an orally active, nonselective, noncompetitive nAChR antagonist. Mecamylamine hydrochloride is also a ganglionic blocker. Mecamylamine hydrochloride can across the blood-brain barrier. Mecamylamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of neuropsychiatric disorders, hypertension, antidepressant area.
    Mecamylamine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0539
    Desloratadine
    Antagonist 99.83%
    Desloratadine (Sch34117) is the orally active major metabolite of the nonsedating H1-antihistamine Loratadine. Desloratadine is a selective H1-receptor antagonist that has anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Desloratadine
  • HY-B0303A
    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.90%
    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride is a first-generation histamine H1-receptor antagonist with anti-cholinergic effect. Diphenhydramine hydrochloride can across the ovine blood-brain barrier (BBB).
    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
  • HY-N0054
    Osthole
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    Osthole (Osthol) is a natural antihistamine alternative. Osthole may be a potential inhibitor of histamine H1 receptor activity. Osthole also suppresses the secretion of HBV in cells.
    Osthole
  • HY-B0725
    Doxepin Hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.79%
    Doxepin hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant agent. Doxepin hydrochloride is a potent and selective histamine receptor H1 antagonist. Doxepin hydrochloride is also a potent CYP450 inhibitor and significantly inhibits CYP450 2C19 and 1A2. Doxepin inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine as a tricyclic antidepressant.
    . Doxepin has therapeutic effects in atopic dermatitis,chronic urticarial,can improve cognitive processes, protect central nervous system.
    . Doxepin has also been proposed as a protective factor against oxidative stress.
    .
    Doxepin Hydrochloride
  • HY-A0077
    Perphenazine
    Antagonist 99.95%
    Perphenazine is an orally active dopamine receptor and histamine-1 receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 0.56 nM (D2), 0.43 nM (D3), 6 nM (5-HT2A), respectively. Perphenazine also binds to Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor. Perphenazine inhibits cancer cell proliferation, and induces apoptosis. Perphenazine can be used in the research of mental disease, cancer, inflammation.
    Perphenazine
  • HY-B0377
    Famotidine
    Antagonist 99.68%
    Famotidine (MK-208) is a competitive histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Its main pharmacodynamic effect is the inhibition of gastric secretion.
    Famotidine
  • HY-B0781
    Promethazine hydrochloride
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    Promethazine hydrochloride is an orally active phenothiazine derivative with antihistaminic (H1), sedative, antiemetic, anticholinergic, and antimotion sickness properties. Promethazine hydrochloride is a potent H1 receptor antagonist and a mAChR antagonist. It also has a certain affinity for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors.
    Promethazine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0801A
    Fexofenadine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.86%
    Fexofenadine (MDL-16455) hydrochloride is an orally active and nonsedative H1 receptor antagonist. Fexofenadine hydrochloride can be used in allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticarial research.
    Fexofenadine hydrochloride
  • HY-10791
    Ritanserin
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    Ritanserin (R 55667) is a highly potent, relatively selective, orally active, long acting antagonist of 5-HT2 receptor, with an IC50 of 0.9 nM, less active on Histamine H1, Dopamine D2, Adrenergic α1, Adrenergic α2 receptors.
    Ritanserin