1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Immunology/Inflammation
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. Histamine Receptor

Histamine Receptor

Histamine Receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors with histamine as their endogenous ligand. There are four known histamine receptors: H1 receptor, H2 receptor, H3 receptor, H4 receptor. The H1 receptor is a histamine receptor belonging to the family of Rhodopsin-like G-protein-coupled receptors. This receptor, which is activated by the biogenic amine histamine, is expressed throughout the body, to be specific, in smooth muscles, on vascular endothelial cells, in the heart, and in the central nervous system. H2 receptors are positively coupled to adenylate cyclase via Gs. It is a potent stimulant of cAMP production, which leads to activation of Protein Kinase A. Histamine H3 receptors are expressed in the central nervous system and to a lesser extent the peripheral nervous system, where they act asautoreceptors in presynaptic histaminergic neurons, and also control histamine turnover by feedback inhibition of histamine synthesis and release. The Histamine H4 receptor has been shown to be involved in mediating eosinophil shape change and mast cell chemotaxis.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1204
    Histamine
    Activator 99.99%
    Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter.
    Histamine
  • HY-B0298A
    Clemastine fumarate
    Antagonist 99.97%
    Clemastine (HS-592) fumarate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Clemastine fumarate is an antihistamine mainly used for relieving symptoms of allergic reactions primarily by competing with histamine to bind H1 receptors. Anti-inflammatory effects.
    Clemastine fumarate
  • HY-14289
    Cimetidine
    Modulator ≥98.0%
    Cimetidine (SKF-92334) is an orally active and inverse histamine H2 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.6 μM. Cimetidine is a gastric acid reducer, and can be used for duodenal and gastric ulcers research. Cimetidine has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity.
    Cimetidine
  • HY-12532
    Astemizole
    Antagonist 99.62%
    Astemizole (R 43512), a second-generation antihistamine agent to diminish allergic symptoms with a long duration of action, is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 4 nM. Astemizole also shows potent hERG K+ channel blocking activity with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. Astemizole has antipruritic effects.
    Astemizole
  • HY-17043
    Loratadine
    Agonist 99.98%
    Loratadine (SCH-29851) is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist with an IC50 of >32 μM. Loratadine has anti-dengue-virus (DENV) activity. Loratadine can inhibit immunologic release of inflammatory mediators.
    Loratadine
  • HY-19010A
    BMY-25368 hydrochloride
    Antagonist
    BMY-25368 hydrochloride is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist that acts as a gastric acid secretion inhibitor. BMY-25368 hydrochloride competitively antagonizes gastric secretion stimulated by histamine and also antagonizes gastric secretion stimulated by Pentagastrin (HY-A0261), Bethanechol (HY-B0406), and food.
    BMY-25368 hydrochloride
  • HY-14862
    Latrepirdine
    Antagonist
    Latrepirdine is a neuroactive compound with antagonist activity at histaminergic, α-adrenergic, and serotonergic receptors. Latrepirdine stimulates amyloid precursor protein (APP) catabolism and amyloid-β () secretion.
    Latrepirdine
  • HY-19705
    Adriforant
    Antagonist
    PF-3893787 is a novel histamine H4 receptor antagonist binding affinity (Ki=2.4 nM) and is also a functional (Ki=1.56 nM) antagonist.
    Adriforant
  • HY-B1395
    Mecamylamine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Mecamylamine hydrochloride is an orally active, nonselective, noncompetitive nAChR antagonist. Mecamylamine hydrochloride is also a ganglionic blocker. Mecamylamine hydrochloride can across the blood-brain barrier. Mecamylamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of neuropsychiatric disorders, hypertension, antidepressant area.
    Mecamylamine hydrochloride
  • HY-B1193
    Terfenadine
    Antagonist 99.91%
    Terfenadine ((±)-Terfenadine) is a potent open-channel blocker of hERG with an IC50 of 204 nM. Terfenadine, an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, acts as a potent apoptosis inducer in melanoma cells through modulation of Ca2+ homeostasis. Terfenadine induces ROS-dependent apoptosis, simultaneously activates Caspase-4, -2, -9.
    Terfenadine
  • HY-B0527A
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.91%
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an inhibitor of serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT) and noradrenaline reuptake transporter (NET), with Kis of 3.45 nM and 13.3 nM for human SERT and NET, respectively. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also weakly binds to dopamine reuptake transporter (DAT) with a Ki of 2.58 μM. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also inhibits adrenergic, muscarinic, histamine and 5-HT receptors. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is a TrkA and TrkB receptors agonist with potent neurotrophic activity. Amitriptyline hydrochloride has antidepressant activity.
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride
  • HY-B0539
    Desloratadine
    Antagonist 99.83%
    Desloratadine (Sch34117) is an orally active and selective H1 receptor antagonist (Ki=0.9 nM) with anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activities. Desloratadine inhibits the release of histamine and LTC4 from human basophils and targets the regulatory signals of IL-4 and IL-13 production in basophils. Desloratadine significantly alleviates SAR symptoms in patients with concurrent asthma and can be used in the study of seasonal allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.
    Desloratadine
  • HY-B0377
    Famotidine
    Antagonist 99.68%
    Famotidine (MK-208) is a competitive histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Its main pharmacodynamic effect is the inhibition of gastric secretion.
    Famotidine
  • HY-N0054
    Osthole
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    Osthole (Osthol) is a natural antihistamine alternative. Osthole may be a potential inhibitor of histamine H1 receptor activity. Osthole also suppresses the secretion of HBV in cells.
    Osthole
  • HY-B0303A
    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.98%
    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride is a first-generation histamine H1-receptor antagonist with anti-cholinergic effect. Diphenhydramine hydrochloride can across the ovine blood-brain barrier (BBB).
    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
  • HY-107647
    (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate
    Antagonist 99.94%
    (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate, an enantiomer, is a potent M2-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist (pA2 = 7.86/7.74; pKi = 7.78). (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate shows lower affinities for the muscarinic M1 (pA2 = 6.83/6.36; pKi = 7.08), the M3 (pA2 = 6.92/6.96; pKi = 6.70) and the M4 receptors (pKi = 7.00), respectively. (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate also is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist (pA2 = 7.48).
    (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate
  • HY-B0801A
    Fexofenadine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.86%
    Fexofenadine (MDL-16455) hydrochloride is an orally active and nonsedative H1 receptor antagonist. Fexofenadine hydrochloride can be used in allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticarial research.
    Fexofenadine hydrochloride
  • HY-A0077
    Perphenazine
    Antagonist 99.95%
    Perphenazine is an orally active dopamine receptor and histamine-1 receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 0.56 nM (D2), 0.43 nM (D3), 6 nM (5-HT2A), respectively. Perphenazine also binds to Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor. Perphenazine inhibits cancer cell proliferation, and induces apoptosis. Perphenazine can be used in the research of mental disease, cancer, inflammation.
    Perphenazine
  • HY-B0725
    Doxepin Hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.79%
    Doxepin hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant agent. Doxepin hydrochloride is a potent and selective histamine receptor H1 antagonist. Doxepin hydrochloride is also a potent CYP450 inhibitor and significantly inhibits CYP450 2C19 and 1A2. Doxepin inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine as a tricyclic antidepressant.
    . Doxepin has therapeutic effects in atopic dermatitis,chronic urticarial,can improve cognitive processes, protect central nervous system.
    . Doxepin has also been proposed as a protective factor against oxidative stress.
    .
    Doxepin Hydrochloride
  • HY-B0157A
    Ketotifen fumarate
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Ketotifen (HC 20-511) fumarate is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen fumarate can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen fumarate also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen fumarate can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention.
    Ketotifen fumarate
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