1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. GnRH Receptor

GnRH Receptor

Gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor; GNRHR

The GnRH receptor (Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor, GNRHR) is a member of the rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family and consists of seven transmembrane helical domains connected via extra- and intra-cellular segments. GnRH receptor is located on the plasma membrane of gonadotrophs, pituitary cells that synthesize the gonadotrophins LH and FSH.

Mammalian type I and II GnRH receptors show differential ligand preference for GnRH-I (also named as LHRHR) and GnRH-II, respectively. All GnRH receptors activate the Gq/11 family of G proteins, which activate phospholipase C-catalyzed production of second messengers that activate protein kinase C (PKC). GnRH receptor activated by GnRH analogues stimulates the synthesis and release of LH and FSH. GnRH receptors can be used for the research of breast and prostate cancer, regulation of fertility, endometriosis and a range of other medical and veterinary uses.

GnRH Receptor Related Products (94):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-16168A
    Degarelix
    Antagonist 99.92%
    Degarelix is a competitive and reversible gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR/LHRHR) antagonist. Degarelix can be used for prostate cancer research.
    Degarelix
  • HY-P0009A
    Cetrorelix Acetate
    Antagonist 99.87%
    Cetrorelix Acetate (SB-75 acetate) is a potent gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 1.21 nM.
    Cetrorelix Acetate
  • HY-13673A
    Goserelin acetate
    Agonist 99.92%
    Goserelin acetate (ICI-118630 acetate), a decapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH), functions as a GnRH agonist. Goserelin acetate can be used for the research of breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer and prostate cancer.
    Goserelin acetate
  • HY-16474
    Relugolix
    Antagonist 99.95%
    Relugolix (TAK-385) is a potent, orally active, nonpeptidic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Relugolix possesses high affinity and potent antagonistic activity for human receptor (binding IC50=0.33 nM) and monkey receptor (IC50=0.32 nM) compared with TAK-013 (HY-100209). Relugolix is used for the study of sex-hormone-dependent diseases, such as including endometriosis, uterine fibroids and prostate cancer et al.
    Relugolix
  • HY-130248
    BAY-899
    99.90%
    BAY-899 is an orally active and selective luteinizing hormone receptor (LH-R) antagonist with IC50s of 185 nM and 46nM for hLH (human LH) and rLH (rat LH), respectively. BAY-899 can reduce sex hormone levels.
    BAY-899
  • HY-P5762
    Phoenixin-14
    99.57%
    Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) is one of the endogenous active isoform, and generates anxiolytic effect via the activation of the AHA GnRH system in mice. Phoenixin-14 inhibits ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity in microglia.
    Phoenixin-14
  • HY-W041308
    DCOIT
    Agonist
    DCOIT is a representative isothiazolinone that stimulates the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR)-mediated synthesis of follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone in the brain. DCOIT interferes with G protein-coupled receptors, MAPK and Ca2+ signaling cascades.
    DCOIT
  • HY-P5762A
    Phoenixin-14 TFA
    Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) TFA, a BBB-penatrable neuropeptide, has anxiolytic, cardioprotective and neuroprotective effect. Phoenixin-14 TFA can regulate pituitary gonadotrophin secretion by upregulating the GnRH receptor mRNA. Phoenixin-14 TFA stimulates insulin secretion. Phoenixin-14 TFA also protects mice from ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. PNX-14 TFA prevents oxidative stress by reducing ROS and increasing GSH.
    Phoenixin-14 TFA
  • HY-17405
    Alarelin Acetate
    Agonist 99.95%
    Alarelin acetate is a synthetic GnRH agonist.
    Alarelin Acetate
  • HY-P0053
    Fertirelin
    99.52%
    Fertirelin is a GnRH and LH-RH analogue; it also becomes the treatment choice for reversing cow follicular cysts.
    Fertirelin
  • HY-14369
    Elagolix sodium
    Antagonist 99.94%
    Elagolix sodium is a human GnRH receptor (GnRHR) antagonist with an IC50 and Ki of 0.25 and 3.7 nM, respectively.
    Elagolix sodium
  • HY-P1022
    Kisspeptin-54(human)
    98.08%
    Kisspeptin-54(human) (Metastin(human)) is an endogenous ligand for kisspeptin receptor (KISS1, GPR54). Kisspeptin-54(human) binds to rat and human GPR54 receptors with Ki values of 1.81 nM and 1.45 nM, respectively. Kisspeptin-54(human) hinders tumor metastasis and stimulates gonadotropin secretion.
    Kisspeptin-54(human)
  • HY-14789
    (R)-Elagolix
    Antagonist
    Elagolix is a highly potent, selective, orally-active, short-duration, non-peptide antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) (KD = 54 pM).
    (R)-Elagolix
  • HY-130249
    BAY-298
    99.94%
    BAY-298 is an orally active and selective luteinizing hormone receptor (LH-R) antagonist with IC50s of 96 nM, 23 nM and 78 nM for hLH (human LH) and rLH (rat LH) and cLH (cynomolgus monkey LH), respectively. BAY-298 can reduce sex hormone levels.
    BAY-298
  • HY-13534A
    Abarelix Acetate
    Antagonist 99.90%
    Abarelix Acetate (PPI 149 Acetate; R 3827 Acetate) is a potent gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist, used for prostate cancer research.
    Abarelix Acetate
  • HY-P3582A
    sGnRH-A acetate
    Agonist 99.87%
    sGnRH-A acetate is a salmon gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue. sGnRH-A acetate stimulates growth hormone secretion. sGnRH-A acetate also can be used as an inducer of ovulation by artificial insemination.
    sGnRH-A acetate
  • HY-P0243
    Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone (LH-RH), salmon
    98.82%
    Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone (LH-RH), salmon (Salmon GnRH) is the hypophysiotropic decapeptide synthesized in the hypothalamus that plays a crucial role in the control of reproductive functions.
    Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone (LH-RH), salmon
  • HY-100209
    Sufugolix
    ≥98.0%
    Sufugolix (TAK-013) is a highly potent and orally available luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 0.1 nM.
    Sufugolix
  • HY-P1520A
    Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human acetate
    98.17%
    Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human (acetate) is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that causes the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with Ki values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis.
    Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human acetate
  • HY-P0013
    Antide
    Antagonist 99.86%
    Antide (D-21074) is a potent LHRH antagonist. Antide also can be used for the research of prostatic cancer.
    Antide