Transmembrane Glycoprotein

Transmembrane glycoproteins are important components of cell membranes and are characterized by oligosaccharide chains covalently linked to polypeptide chains. Glycosylation sites are mainly located in their extracellular regions, achieved by N-linked glycosylation (linked to asparagine residues) or O-linked glycosylation (linked to serine or threonine residues). Sugar chains not only provide structural stability to proteins but also confer functional specificity. Many transmembrane glycoproteins are receptors, such as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Most （clusters of differentiation）CD molecules are also transmembrane glycoproteins expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells^[1]^[2].

References:

[1]. L Franco, et al. The transmembrane glycoprotein CD38 is a catalytically active transporter responsible for generation and influx of the second messenger cyclic ADP-ribose across membranes. FASEB J. 1998 Nov;12(14):1507-20. [Content Brief]

[2]. Kumi Oshima, et al. SHPS-1, a multifunctional transmembrane glycoprotein. FEBS Lett. 2002 May 22;519(1-3):1-7. [Content Brief]

Transmembrane Glycoprotein Related Products (367):

By Effects:	Inhibitors (229) Agonists (6) Ligands (14) Antagonists (7) Activators (10) Modulators (5)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Effect	Purity	Chemical Structure

HY-Y1089

4-Dimethylaminopyridine		99.99%
4-Dimethylaminopyridine is an acyl transfer catalyst. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine is used for labeling and analysis of glycoproteins on the surface of living cells. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine reduces dyskinesia attacks.

HY-102022

α-Galactosylceramide
α-Galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) is a synthetic glycolipid with antitumorial and immunostimulatory. α-Galactosylceramide is a very potent NKT cell agonist and binds effectively to CD1d. The complex of α-Galactosylceramide plus CD1d binds the NKT cell TCR (T cell antigen receptor).

HY-P99126

Anti-Mouse/Human CD44 Antibody (IM7)	Inhibitor	99.07%
Anti-Mouse/Human CD44 Antibody (IM7) is an anti-huamn and mouse CD44 IgG2b monoclonal antibody that recognizes a conserved epitope outside the HA-binding domain of the CD44 molecule. Anti-Mouse/Human CD44 Antibody (IM7) exerts a potent anti-inflammatory effect by inducing the shedding of cell surface CD44, significantly improving symptoms in mice with rheumatoid arthritis without affecting relevant immune responses. Anti-Mouse/Human CD44 Antibody (IM7) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and cancer such as arthritis and osteosarcoma.

HY-P990673

Vandortuzumab	Inhibitor	99.00%
Vandortuzumab (DSTP-3086S Antibody; RG-7450 Antibody) is a humanized anti-STEAP1 IgG1 antibody and antimitotic agent that can be conjugated with MMAE (HY-15162) to form the antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) Vandortuzumab vedotin. Vandortuzumab vedotin specifically binds to STEAP1 and drives internalization of the complex, releasing the MMAE (HY-15162) payload intracellularly. After binding to tubulin, MMAE inhibits cell division and induces cell death. Vandortuzumab exhibits antitumor activity in preclinical xenograft models of prostate cancer and can be used for research related to metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).

HY-P99971

Gemtuzumab		99.54%
Gemtuzumab is a monoclonal IgG4-κ antibody targeting CD33 antigen. Gemtuzumab affects cell necrosis by specifically targeting CD33 expressed on the surface of leukaemic cell blasts in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Gemtuzumab can be used for synthesis of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (HY-109539). Gemtuzumab ozogamicin consists of a cytotoxic derivative of Calicheamicin (a cytotoxic antibiotic), and a monoclonal antibody. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).

HY-P992121

Nilvanstomig	Inhibitor
Nilvanstomig (ZG005) is an antibody targeting PD-1 and TIGIT. Nilvanstomig blocks the PD-1/TIGIT pathway, thereby promoting the synergistic activation of T cells and enhancing the anti-tumor activity of NK cells. Nilvanstomig is applicable to relevant research on advanced cervical cancer.

HY-P11088A

VCAM1 binding peptide acetate	Ligand	99.76%
VCAM1 binding peptide is a peptide that can bind to VCAM1, with the sequence of VHPKQHRGGSKGC.

HY-P11797

EP9
EP9 is a 7-amino acid peptide targeting CD63. EP9 binds specifically to the extracellular region of CD63, including a groove in the large extracellular loop (EC2) or the extracellular end of CD63’s central cavity, triggering endocytosis of decorated nanoemulsions/liposomes into cells. EP9 promotes cellular uptake of decorated nanoemulsions/liposomes into activated cardiac fibroblasts and epicardial stromal cells via caveolae and/or clathrin-coated pits. EP9 can be used for the research of myocardial infarction, cardiac fibrosis.

HY-P99054

Tusamitamab	Inhibitor	99.81%
Tusamitamab is an IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets CEACAM5. Tusamitamab can be used to synthesize ADC Tusamitamab ravtansine (SAR408701) (HY-P99542).

HY-P99042

Polatuzumab		99.69%
Polatuzumab is a monoclonal antibody that targets CD79b on the surface of B cells. Polatuzumab can be used to synthesize the ADC Polatuzumab Vedotin (HY-132253), which has anti-tumor activity.

HY-P9965

Elotuzumab	Inhibitor	99.9%
Elotuzumab (HuLuc 63) is an IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the SLAMF7 receptor. Elotuzumab exerts antitumor activity by activating natural killer cells and inducing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Elotuzumab can be combined with Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), Dexamethasone (HY-14648), etc., for the research of tumors such as multiple myeloma.

HY-P990792

Anti-Mouse CD4 Antibody (GK1.5)	Inhibitor	99.16%
Anti-Mouse CD4 Antibody (GK1.5) is an anti-mouse CD4 IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD4 Antibody (GK1.5) can significantly deplete CD4⁺ T cells. Anti-Mouse CD4 Antibody (GK1.5) can extend the survival rate of xenograft models. Anti-Mouse CD4 Antibody (GK1.5) can be used for research on immunology. The recommend isotype control of Anti-Mouse CD4 Antibody (GK1.5): Rat IgG2b kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P990682).

HY-132253

Polatuzumab vedotin	Inhibitor	99.37%
Polatuzumab vedotin is an antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD79b. It contains a humanized anti-CD79b IgG1 monoclonal antibody linked to monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), a potent microtubule inhibitor. The antibody portion is Polatuzumab (HY-P99042), and the drug-linker conjugate for ADC is VcMMAE (HY-15575). Polatuzumab vedotin has the potential for the research of Large B-cell lymphomas (LBCL).

HY-149897

HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2	Inhibitor	99.36%
HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 is a CD44 inhibitor that can inhibit the interaction between Hyaluronic acid (HA) (HY-B0633A) and CD44. HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 acts as an antiproliferative agent against CD44⁺ cancer cells. HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 can disrupt the integrity of cancer spheres and reduce cancer cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 is applicable for tumor research.

HY-P99227

Caplacizumab (His Tag)		≥99.0%
Caplacizumab (His Tag) is a humanized anti-von Willebrand factor (vWF) nanobody. Caplacizumab (His Tag) inhibits the binding of vWF with platelet glycoprotein (GP) Ibα. Caplacizumab (His Tag) inhibits the vWF-mediated platelet adhesion and prevents further microthrombi formation. Caplacizumab (His Tag) can be used for the research of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).

HY-157122

VJDT	Inhibitor	99.68%
VJDT is a TREM1 inhibitor that can effectively block TREM1 signaling. VJDT inhibits tumor cell proliferation and migration and induces cell cycle arrest. VJDT has immunomodulatory and antitumor activities, and can be used for the research of tumors such as melanoma.

HY-P990028

Raludotatug	Inhibitor	99.00%
Raludotatug is a humanized anti-CDH6 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Raludotatug has antitumor activity and can be used to synthesize the ADC molecule Raludotatug deruxtecan (HY-164734).

HY-P99160

Labetuzumab	Inhibitor	99.59%
Labetuzumab is a humanised anti-carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) monoclonal antibody that inhibits tumour growth and sensitises human medullary thyroid cancer xenografts to Dacarbazine chemotherapy.

HY-P9990

Litifilimab	Inhibitor	99.51%
Litifilimab (BIIB059) is a humanized anti-BDCA2 IgG1 monoclonal antibody administered subcutaneously. Litifilimab can inhibit the production of type I interferons, cytokines and chemokines. Litifilimab can be used in the research of diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus.

HY-N6664

Gum arabic	Activator
Gum Arabic is an orally active complex branched polysaccharide. Gum Arabic can be isolated from the Acacia senegal tree. Gum Arabic upregulates the expression of maturation markers (CD86, CD40, and CD54), promotes ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and inhibits Apoptosis. Gum Arabic exhibits antimalarial effects against Plasmodium berghei ANKA. Gum Arabic exhibits hepatoprotective, renal, and cardiovascular protective activities. Gum Arabic improves obesity. Gum Arabic is commonly used as a stabilizer and thickener. Gum Arabic can be used in the research of brain tumor imaging.

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