1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Sodium Channel

Sodium Channel

Na channels; Na+ channels

Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.

Sodium Channel Related Products (275):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-131615
    TPC2-A1-P
    Agonist 99.77%
    TPC2-A1-P is a powerful and membrane permeable agonist of two pore channel 2 (TPC2) with an EC50 of 10.5 μM. TPC2-A1-P plays its role by mimicking the physiological actions of PI(3,5)P2. TPC2-A1-P also shows higher potency to induce Na2+ mobilisation from TPC2 than TPC-A1-N (HY-131614). TPC2-A1-P can be used to probe different functions of TPC2 channels in intact cells.
  • HY-N1584
    Halofuginone
    Activator 99.78%
    Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
  • HY-108505
    QX-314 chloride
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    QX-314 chloride is a membrane-impermeable permanently charged sodium channel blocker.
  • HY-B0211
    Riluzole
    Inhibitor 99.80%
    Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
  • HY-B0246
    Carbamazepine
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Carbamazepine, a sodium channel blocker, is an anticonvulsant drug.
  • HY-107757
    GMQ
    Activator 99.63%
    GMQ is a ASIC (acid-sensing ion) channel activator with an EC50 value of 1.83 mM for ASIC3 at pH 7.4. GMQ opens only ASIC3 but no other ASICs at pH 7.4. GMQ can be used for neurological disease research.
  • HY-B1704
    Nisoxetine
    Inhibitor 98.28%
    Nisoxetine is a potent and selective inhibitor of noradrenaline transporter (NET), with a Kd of 0.76 nM. Nisoxetine is an antidepressant and local anesthetic, it can block voltage-gated sodium channels.
  • HY-13735
    Quinacrine
    Inhibitor
    Quinacrine (Acriquine) is an antimalarial and anti-cancer agent. Quinacrine also inhibits human aldehyde oxidase (IC50: 3.3 μM). Quinacrine has affinity for nucleic acids, and stains DNA and RNA in fixed cells (Ex/Em: 436/525 nm).
  • HY-17401
    Ranolazine dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.79%
    Ranolazine dihydrochloride (CVT 303 dihydrochloride) is an anti-angina agent that achieves its effects by inhibiting the late phase of inward sodium current (INa and IKr with IC50 values of 6 μM and 12 μM, respectively) without affecting heart rate or blood pressure (BP). Ranolazine dihydrochloride is also a partial fatty acid oxidation inhibitor.
  • HY-B0285A
    Amiloride hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.65%
    Amiloride hydrochloride (MK-870 hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride hydrochloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
  • HY-16738A
    Eleclazine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.62%
    Eleclazine (GS 6615) hydrochloride is a selective cardiac late sodium current inhibitor and a weak inhibitor of potassium current with IC50 value of <1 μM and approximately 14.2 μM, respectively. Eleclazine hydrochloride shows concurrent protection against autonomically induced atrial premature beats, repolarization alternans and heterogeneity, and atrial fibrillation in porcine model. Eleclazine hydrochloride can be used to research cardiac arrhythmias.
  • HY-12593
    GS967
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    GS967 (GS-458967) is a potent, and selective inhibitor of cardiac late sodium current (late INa ) with IC50 values of 0.13 and 0.21 μM for ventricular myocytes and isolated hearts, respectively.
  • HY-B0185
    Lidocaine
    Inhibitor 99.96%
    Lidocaine (Lignocaine) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
  • HY-N1584A
    Halofuginone hydrobromide
    Activator 99.55%
    Halofuginone (RU-19110) hydrobromid, a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone hydrobromid is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone hydrobromid is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone hydrobromid has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
  • HY-N6691
    Veratridine
    Inhibitor 99.96%
    Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39 µM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow.
  • HY-A0082
    Diphenidol hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.0%
    Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na+, K+, and Ca2+) in neuronal cells.
  • HY-B0448
    Phenytoin
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a potent Voltage-gated Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Phenytoin has antiepileptic activity and reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis in mice.
  • HY-128067
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride
    Inhibitor 98.42%
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na+/H+ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively.
  • HY-B0527A
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.28%
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an inhibitor of serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT) and noradrenaline reuptake transporter (NET), with Kis of 3.45 nM and 13.3 nM for human SERT and NET, respectively. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also weakly binds to dopamine reuptake transporter (DAT) with a Ki of 2.58 μM. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also inhibits adrenergic, muscarinic, histamine and 5-HT receptors. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is a TrkA and TrkB receptors agonist with potent neurotrophic activity. Amitriptyline hydrochloride has antidepressant activity.
  • HY-B0575
    Triamterene
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Triamterene blocks epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) in a voltage-dependent manner, which used as a mild diuretic. Triamterene as an inhibitor of the TGR5 receptor.