1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. Somatostatin Receptor

Somatostatin Receptor

SSTRs; SSTR

Somatostatin receptors (SSTR1, 2A and B, 3, 4 and 5) belong to the G protein coupled receptor family. Somatostatin receptors are expressed in a variety of human tumors, including most tumors of neuroendocrine origin, breast tumors, certain brain tumors, renal cell tumors, lymphomas, and prostate cancer. Somatostatin triggers cytostatic and cytotoxic effects and has a general inhibitory effect on secretion mediated through its interaction with somatostatin receptors.

The SSTRs 1-4 display weak selectivity for somatostatin-14 binding, whereas SSTR5 is somatostatin-28-selective. Based on structural similarity and reactivity for octapeptide and hexapeptide somatostatin receptor analogs, SSTRs 2, 3 and SSTR5 belong to a similar somatostatin receptor subclass; SSTRs 1-4 react poorly with these analogs and belong to a separate subclass. All five somatostatin receptors are functionally coupled to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase via pertussis toxin-sensitive guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding proteins. mRNA for SSTRs 1-5 is widely expressed in brain and peripheral organs and displays an overlapping but characteristic pattern that is subtype-selective and tissue- and species-specific. All pituitary cell subsets express SSTR2 and SSTR5, with SSTR5 being more abundant. Individual pituitary cells coexpress multiple somatostatin receptor subtypes.

Somatostatin Receptor Related Products (66):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-17365
    Octreotide acetate
    Agonist 99.93%
    Octreotide acetate, a long-acting synthetic analog of native somatostatin, inhibits growth hormone, glucagon, and insulin more potently.
  • HY-P0036
    Octreotide
    Agonist 99.64%
    Octreotide (SMS 201-995) is a somatostatin receptor agonist and synthetic octapeptide endogenous somatostatin analogue. Octreotide (SMS 201-995) can bind to the somatostatin receptor and mainly subtypes 2, 3, and 5, increases Gi activity, and reduces intracellular cAMP production. Octreotide (SMS 201-995) has antitumor activity, mediates apoptosis and may also be used in disease studies in acromegaly.
  • HY-P1932
    Cortistatin-14
    99.92%
    Cortistatin-14, a neuropeptide have structural similarity to somatostatin-14, binds and exerts its function via the somatostatin receptors (sst1-sst5). Cortistatin-14 shows anticonvulsive, neuroprotective effect and remarkable anti-inflammatory properties.
  • HY-P1202A
    CYN 154806 TFA
    Antagonist 99.81%
    CYN 154806 TFA, a cyclic octapeptide, is a potent and selective somatostatin sst2 receptor antagonist, with pIC50 values of 8.58, 5.41, 6.07, 5.76 and 6.48 for human recombinant sst2, sst1, sst3, sst4 and sst5 receptors respectively.
  • HY-16381A
    Pasireotide acetate
    Agonist 99.82%
    Pasireotide (SOM230) acetate, a long-acting cyclohexapeptide somatostatin analogue, can improve agonist activity at somatostatin receptors (subtypes sst1/2/3/4/5, pKi=8.2/9.0/9.1/<7.0/9.9, respectively). Pasireotide acetate can suppress GH, IGF-I and ACTH secretion, indicating potential efficacy in acromegaly and Cushing's disease. Pasireotide acetate also exhibits antisecretory, antiproliferative, and proapoptotic activity.
  • HY-P5126A
    DOTA-LM3 TFA
    Antagonist 99.30%
    DOTA-LM3 TFA is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 TFA is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis.
  • HY-P5362A
    NODAGA-LM3 TFA
    Antagonist
    NODAGA-LM3 TFA can be labeled by 68Ga for PET imaging. 68Ga-NODAGA-LM3 TFA is a SSTR2 antagonist, and can be used for imaging of SSTR positive paragangliomas.
  • HY-P4555
    (D-Phe5,Cys6,11,N-Me-D-Trp8)-Somatostatin-14 (5-12) amide
    Agonist
    (D-Phe5,Cys6,11,N-Me-D-Trp8)-Somatostatin-14 (5-12) amide (Compound 4) is a somatostatin analog with Kds of 0.61, 11.05, 23.5, 1200 and >1000 nM for SSTR5, SSTR3, SSTR2, SSTR1 and SSTR4, respectively.
  • HY-13466
    MK-4256
    Antagonist 98.01%
    MK-4256 is a potent and selective SSTR3 antagonist with IC50s of 0.66 nM and 0.36 nM in human and mouse receptor binding assays, respectively.
  • HY-102037
    SSTR5 antagonist 1
    Antagonist 99.84%
    SSTR5 antagonist 1 (compound 25a) is a selective and orally available somatostatin receptor subtype 5 (SSTR5) antagonist with IC50s of 9.6 and 57 nM for hSSTR5 and mSSTR5, respectively.
  • HY-79135
    Pasireotide ditrifluoroacetate
    Agonist 99.27%
    Pasireotide (SOM230) ditrifluoroacetate, a long-acting cyclohexapeptide somatostatin analogue, can improve agonist activity at somatostatin receptors (subtypes sst1/2/3/4/5, pKi=8.2/9.0/9.1/<7.0/9.9, respectively). Pasireotide ditrifluoroacetate exhibits antisecretory, antiproliferative, and proapoptotic activity.
  • HY-111615A
    J-2156 TFA
    Agonist 99.72%
    J-2156 TFA is a high potent, selective somatostatin receptor type 4 (SST4 receptor) agonist with IC50s of 0.05 nM and 0.07 nM for human and rat SST4 receptors, respectively. J-2156 TFA has anti-inflammatory activity and it is used for the relief of mechanical allodynia and mechanical hyperalgesia in the ipsilateral hindpaws in rats.
  • HY-P1201
    Cyclosomatostatin
    Antagonist 99.59%
    Cyclosomatostatin is a potent somatostatin (SST) receptor antagonist. Cyclosomatostatin can inhibit somatostatin receptor type 1 (SSTR1) signaling and decreases cell proliferation, ALDH+ cell population size and sphere-formation in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells.
  • HY-145778
    AGI-41998
    99.88%
    AGI-41998 is a potent inhibitor of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A). AGI-41998 is a brain-penetrant compound. AGI-41998 has the potential for exploring the effects of SAM modulation in the central nervous system (CNS) and research of cancer disease.
  • HY-P1203
    BIM-23056
    Antagonist 99.94%
    BIM 23056, a linear octapeptide, is a potent sst3 and sst5 somatostatin receptor antagonist with Ki values of 10.8, 5.7, respectively.
  • HY-109155
    Paltusotine
    Agonist 99.06%
    Paltusotine (CRN00808) is an orally active, nonpeptide selective somatostatin type 2 (SST2) receptor agonist. Paltusotine has the potential for maintaining GH and IGF-1 levels after depot somatostatin receptor ligand therapy.
  • HY-P1932A
    Cortistatin-14 TFA
    99.85%
    Cortistatin-14 (TFA), a neuropeptide have structural similarity to somatostatin-14, binds and exerts its function via the somatostatin receptors (sst1-sst5). Cortistatin-14 (TFA) shows anticonvulsive, neuroprotective effect and remarkable anti-inflammatory properties.
  • HY-114191B
    SSTR5 antagonist 2 hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.98%
    SSTR5 antagonist 2 hydrochloride is a highly potent, oral active and selective somatostatin (receptor) subtype 5 (SSTR5) antagonist and has potential for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
  • HY-P3124A
    BIM-23190 hydrochloride
    Agonist 98.82%
    BIM-23190 hydrochloride, a somatostatin analog, a selective SSRT2 and SSRT5 agonist, exhibits Ki values of 0.34 nM and 11.1 nM for SSTR2 and SSTR5, respectively. BIM-23190 can be used in the study for cancer and acromegaly.
  • HY-145777
    AGI-43192
    99.53%
    AGI-43192 is a potent inhibitor of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A). AGI-43192 is a potent, but limited brain-penetrant compound. AGI-43192 has the potential for exploring the effects of SAM modulation in the central nervous system (CNS) and research of cancer disease.