1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  3. Thyroid Hormone Receptor

Thyroid Hormone Receptor

THR

Thyroid hormone receptor is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily that shuttles between the cytosol and nucleus. Thyroid hormone receptors are ligand-dependent transcription factors that mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone (T3). Thyroid hormone receptors are encoded by two genes, one for TRα and another for TRβ, which encode the major isoforms of TR, including TRα1, TRα2, TRβ1, and TRβ2. The thyroid hormone receptors mediate the pleiotropic activities of the thyroid hormone (T3) in growth, development, and differentiation and in maintaining metabolic homeostasis.

Thyroid hormone receptors are zinc finger transcription factors in the erbA superfamily that bind DNA at specific response element sequences (thyroid hormone response elements, TREs) and activate gene expression in response to thyroid hormone (T3). Thyroid hormone receptors have been shown to bind DNA as monomers, homodimers, or heterodimers with another erbA superfamily member, the retinoid X receptor (RXR).

Thyroid Hormone Receptor Related Products (68):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-A0070A
    Liothyronine
    Activator 99.82%
    Liothyronine is an active form of thyroid hormone. Liothyronine is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively.
  • HY-12216
    Resmetirom
    Agonist 99.76%
    Resmetirom (MGL-3196) is a highly selective thyroid hormone receptor β (THR-β) agonist with an EC50 value of 0.21 μM.
  • HY-A0070
    Liothyronine sodium
    Activator 99.49%
    Liothyronine sodium is an active form of thyroid hormone. Liothyronine sodium is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively.
  • HY-18341
    L-Thyroxine
    99.49%
    L-Thyroxine (Levothyroxine; T4) is a synthetic hormone for the research of hypothyroidism. DIO enzymes convert biologically active thyroid hormone (Triiodothyronine,T3) from L-Thyroxine (T4).
  • HY-14823
    Sobetirome
    Agonist 99.92%
    Sobetirome (GC-1) is a thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ)-specific agonist which bind selectively to TRβ-1 with an EC50 of 0.16 μM.
  • HY-106608A
    Glutaurine TFA
    Glutaurine (Litoralon) TFA containing glutamine and taurine residues is an orally active hormone of the parathyroid. Glutaurine (Litoralon) TFA, as a hormone, is isolated from parathyroid gland oxyphil cells. Glutaurine (Litoralon) TFA can be used for the research of antiepileptic and anti-amnesia.
  • HY-P4674
    Eneboparatide
    Agonist
    Eneboparatide (AZP-3601), a 36 amino-acid PTH analog, is also a parathyroid hormone receptor 1 (PTHR1) agonist. Eneboparatide increases albumin-adjusted serum calcium values, but stayed within normal laboratory range.
  • HY-P4674A
    Eneboparatide acetate
    Agonist
    Eneboparatide (AZP-3601) acetate, a 36 amino-acid PTH analog, is also a parathyroid hormone receptor 1 (PTHR1) agonist. Eneboparatide acetate increases albumin-adjusted serum calcium values, but stayed within normal laboratory range.
  • HY-108742A
    Abaloparatide TFA
    Activator 99.86%
    Abaloparatide TFA (BA 058 TFA) is a parathyroid hormone receptor 1 (PTHR1) analogue. Abaloparatide TFA also is a selective PTHR1 activator. Abaloparatide TFA enhances Gs/cAMP signaling and β-arrestin recruitment. Abaloparatide TFA enhances bone formation and cortical structure in mice. Abaloparatide TFA has the potential for the research of osteoporosis.
  • HY-100856
    PCO371
    Agonist 98.82%
    PCO371 is an orally active full agonist of parathyroid hormone receptor 1 (PTHR1), with no effect on PTH type 2 receptor.
  • HY-18341B
    L-Thyroxine sodium
    99.50%
    L-Thyroxine sodium (Levothyroxine sodium) is a synthetic hormone for the research of hypothyroidism. DIO enzymes convert biologically active thyroid hormone (Triiodothyronine,T3) from L-Thyroxine (T4).
  • HY-B0596
    Taltirelin
    Agonist 99.86%
    Taltirelin (TA0910) is a superagonist at thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRH-R) with an IC50 of 910 nM and EC50 of 36 nM for stimulating an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration (Ca2+ release).
  • HY-141513
    NH-3
    Antagonist 98.00%
    NH-3 is an orally active, reversible thyroid hormone receptor (THR) antagonist with an IC50 of 55 nM. NH-3, a derivative of the selective thyromi-metic GC-1, inhibits binding of thyroid hormones to their receptor and that inhibits cofactor recruitment.
  • HY-B1201
    Tiratricol
    99.60%
    Tiratricol is a thyroid hormone analog with hepatic, has been used to suppress pituitary TSH secretion, with attenuation of extrapituitary thyromimetic effects.
  • HY-101406
    Thyroxine sulfate
    99.84%
    Thyroxine sulfate is a thyroid hormone metabolite.
  • HY-P0002A
    Protirelin acetate
    Activator 99.98%
    Protirelin Acetate is a highly conserved neuropeptide that exerts the hormonal control of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as well as neuromodulatory functions.
  • HY-111443
    TR antagonist 1
    Antagonist 99.57%
    TR antagonist 1 is a high-affinity thyroid hormone receptor (TR) antagonist with IC50s of 36 and 22 nM for TRα and TRβ, respectively.
  • HY-18341A
    L-Thyroxine sodium salt pentahydrate
    99.38%
    L-Thyroxine sodium salt pentahydrate (Levothyroxine; T4) is a synthetic hormone for the research of hypothyroidism. DIO enzymes convert biologically active thyroid hormone (Triiodothyronine,T3) from L-Thyroxine (T4).
  • HY-B0596A
    Taltirelin acetate
    Agonist 98.77%
    Taltirelin acetate (TA-0910 acetate) is a superagonist at thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRH-R) with an IC50 of 910 nM and EC50 of 36 nM for stimulating an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration (Ca2+ release).
  • HY-P2426
    (D-Trp12,Tyr34)-pTH (7-34) amide (bovine)
    Antagonist 99.27%
    (D-Trp12,Tyr34)-pTH (7-34) amide (bovine) is a potent and competitive antagonist of parathyroid hormone (PTH), with a Ki of 69 nM in bovine renal cortical membrane. (D-Trp12,Tyr34)-pTH (7-34) amide (bovine) can be used for growth and development regulation.