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IL-1 (Interleukin-1) is an inflammatory cytokine. IL-1 family comprises a total of 11 members, 7 ligands with agonist activity (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-18, IL-33, IL-36α, IL-36β, IL-36γ) and four members with antagonistic activities (IL-1Ra, IL-36Ra, IL-37, IL-38)[1]. Il-1 can be used as a leukocytic pyrogen, a mediator of fever and a leukocytic endogenous mediator, and an inducer of several components of the acute-phase response and lymphocyte-activating factor, shows activity in myriad immunological responses, spanning both innate and adaptive immunity[2].
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Human (CHO) is produced in CHO cells, and consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269).
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (CHO) is produced in CHO cells, and consists of 152 amino acids (V118-S269).
IL-1 alpha is a ubiquitous and pivotal pro-inflammatory cytokine. IL-1 alpha is produced by monocytes and macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed and released in response to cell injury, and thus induces apoptosis. IL-1 alpha plays an important role in inflammation and bridges the innate and adaptive immune systems. IL-1 alpha mediates the activation of NF-kappa-B and the three MAPK pathways p38, p42/p44 and JNK pathways. IL-1 alpha protein, Human (HEK293) is a recombinant protein consisting of 159 amino acids (S113-A271) and is produced by HEK293 cells.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Human (E6K, His) is produced in E. coli with a N-Terminal His-tag. It consists of 269 amino acids (M1-S269).
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. GMP IL-1 beta Protein, Human, is a recombinant GMP-grade protein, consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269) and is expressed in E. coli.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Human (Biotinylated, His-Avi), a Biotinylated IL-1 beta protein, is produced in E. coli with a C-Terminal His-tag and a C-Terminal Avi-tag. It consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269).
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His-Avi) is produced in E. coli with a C-Terminal His-tag and a C-Terminal Avi-tag. It consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269).
IL-1 alpha protein is located in cells and is a key cytokine connecting innate immunity and adaptive immunity. After binding to IL1R1 through IL1RAP, it forms a high-affinity receptor complex, initiates a signaling cascade with adapter molecules such as MYD88, IRAK1 or IRAK4, and activates the NF-kappa-B and MAPK pathways. Animal-Free IL-1 alpha Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeIL-1 alpha protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free IL-1 alpha Protein, Human (His) is 159 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18.99 kDa.
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that plays multiple roles in immune responses. It induces inflammatory events including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, and cytokine production. Animal-Free IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeIL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His) is 153 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18.48 kDa.
IL-1 beta Protein, a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine and major endogenous pyrogen, induces immune cell effects like prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, T-cell and B-cell activation, and fibroblast proliferation. It promotes Th17 differentiation and synergizes with IL12 for Th1 IFNG synthesis. Contributing to angiogenesis, it induces VEGF production with TNF and IL6. Involved in pyroptosis, its mature form is released through the GSDMD pore. Existing as a monomer, IL-1 beta Protein interacts with MEFV, integrins, TMED10, HSP90AB1, and HSP90B1, facilitating cargo translocation into the ERGIC. Animal-Free IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeIL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (His) is 152 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18.3 kDa.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse consists of 152 amino acids (V118-S269) and is expressed in E. coli.
IL-1 alpha is a ubiquitous and pivotal pro-inflammatory cytokine. IL-1 alpha is produced by monocytes and macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed and released in response to cell injury, and thus induces apoptosis. IL-1 alpha plays an important role in inflammation and bridges the innate and adaptive immune systems. IL-1 alpha mediates the activation of NF-kappa-B and the three MAPK pathways p38, p42/p44 and JNK pathways. IL-1 alpha protein, Human is a recombinant protein consisting of 159 amino acids (S113-A271) and is produced by E. coli.
IL-1 alpha is a ubiquitous and pivotal pro-inflammatory cytokine. IL-1 alpha is produced by monocytes and macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed and released in response to cell injury, and thus induces apoptosis. IL-1 alpha plays an important role in inflammation and bridges the innate and adaptive immune systems. IL-1 alpha mediates the activation of NF-kappa-B and the three MAPK pathways p38, p42/p44 and JNK pathways. IL-1 alpha Protein, Rat (CHO) is a recombinant protein consisting of 155 amino acids (S116-A270) and is produced by CHO cells.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Cynomolgus consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269) and is expressed in E. coli.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta is produced as inactive pro-IL-1β (encoded by pro-Il-1b) in response to inflammatory stimuli. IL-1 beta Protein, Human consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269) and is expressed in E. coli.
IL-1 alpha is a ubiquitous and pivotal pro-inflammatory cytokine. IL-1 alpha is produced by monocytes and macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed and released in response to cell injury, and thus induces apoptosis. IL-1 alpha plays an important role in inflammation and bridges the innate and adaptive immune systems. IL-1 alpha mediates the activation of NF-kappa-B and the three MAPK pathways p38, p42/p44 and JNK pathways. IL-1 alpha protein, Mouse is a recombinant protein consisting of 156 amino acids (S115-A270) and is produced by E. coli.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Rabbit consists of 152 amino acids (A117-S268) and is expressed in E. coli.
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions. IL-1 beta Protein, Rhesus macaque consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269) and is expressed in E. coli.
IL-1 alpha is a ubiquitous and pivotal pro-inflammatory cytokine. IL-1 alpha is produced by monocytes and macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed and released in response to cell injury, and thus induces apoptosis. IL-1 alpha plays an important role in inflammation and bridges the innate and adaptive immune systems. IL-1 alpha mediates the activation of NF-kappa-B and the three MAPK pathways p38, p42/p44 and JNK pathways. IL-1 alpha protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is a biotinylated recombinant protein with Avi label that consists of 159 amino acids (S113-A271) and is produced by E. coli.
IL-1 alpha protein is an important cytokine found intracellularly in non-hematopoietic cells that bridges innate and adaptive immunity. Binds to IL1R1 and IL1RAP to form a high-affinity receptor complex, initiates signaling through MYD88, IRAK1 or IRAK4, and activates the NF-kappa-B and MAPK pathways. Animal-Free IL-1 alpha Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeIL-1 alpha protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free IL-1 alpha Protein, Mouse (His) is 156 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18.93 kDa.
