1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Neuronal Signaling
  3. Sigma Receptor

Sigma Receptor

Sigma receptors (subtypes sigma-1 and sigma-2) are a unique class of binding sites expressed throughout the mammalian body. The endogenous ligand for these sites has not been identified, but steroid hormones (particularly progesterone), sphingolipid-derived amines and N,N-dimethyltryptamine can bind with fairly high affinity.

The sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident chaperone protein that acts like an inter-organelle signaling modulator. It participates in many biological processes including nociception, cancer, stroke, memory, drug addiction, cardiac activity, and Alzheimer’s disease. The sigma-2 (σ2R) receptor is overexpressed in various human tumors. It has been validated as a biomarker for proliferating tumors.

Sigma Receptor Related Products (85):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-16996A
    BD-1047 dihydrobromide
    Antagonist 98.14%
    BD-1047 (dihydrobromide) is a selective functional antagonist of sigma-1 receptor, shows antipsychotic activity in animal models predictive of efficacy in schizophrenia.
  • HY-18100A
    PRE-084 hydrochloride
    Agonist 99.79%
    PRE-084 hydrochloride is a highly selective σ1 receptor (S1R) agonist, with an IC50 of 44 nM. PRE-084 hydrochloride exhibits good neuroprotective effects, can improve motor function and motor neuron survival in mice. PRE-084 hydrochloride also can ameliorate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating the Akt-eNOS pathway.
  • HY-18099A
    S1RA hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.85%
    S1RA (E-52862) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) antagonist with a Ki value of 17 nM. S1RA hydrochloride shows good selectivity against σ2R (Ki >1000 nM). S1RA hydrochloride is a human 5-HT2B receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 4.7 μM. S1RA hydrochloride inhibits neuropathic pain and activity-induced spinal sensitization.
  • HY-13510
    Cutamesine dihydrochloride
    Agonist 98.01%
    Cutamesine dihydrochloride (SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride) is a potent Sigma 1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 17.4 nM in guinea pig brain membranes.
  • HY-101864
    Blarcamesine hydrochloride
    Agonist 99.87%
    Blarcamesine hydrochloride (Anavex 2-73) is a Sigma-1 Receptor agonist with an IC50 of 860 nM.
  • HY-14221B
    Siramesine fumarate
    Agonist
    Siramesine (Lu 28-179) fumarate is a potent sigma-2 receptor agonist. Siramesine fumarate has a subnanomolar affinity for sigma-2 receptors (IC50=0.12?nM) and exhibits a 140-fold selectivity for sigma-2 receptors over sigma-1 receptors (IC50=17?nM). Siramesine fumarate triggers cell death through destabilisation of mitochondria, but not lysosomes. Anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-149855
    AB10
    Antagonist
    AB10 is a selective S1R antagonist. AB10 with Ki of 10, 165 nM for S1R and S2R, respectively. AB10 reverses the effect of Capsaicin (HY-10448) caused pain in model.
  • HY-155616
    KSK94
    Antagonist
    KSK94 is a high-affinity histamine H3 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 7.9, 2958, 75.2 nM for H3 receptor, sigma-1, sigma-2 receptor respectively. KSK94 can be used for research of nociceptive and neuropathic pain.
  • HY-B2215
    Dimemorfan phosphate
    Agonist 99.97%
    Dimemorfan phosphate is a sigma 1 receptor agonist, used as a potent antitussive.
  • HY-B1813A
    (±)-Vesamicol hydrochloride
    99.79%
    (±)-Vesamicol hydrochloride ((±)-AH5183 hydrochloride) is a potent vesicular acetylcholine transport inhibitor with a Ki of 2 nM. (±)-Vesamicol hydrochloride also displays high affinity for σ1 and σ2 receptors with Kis of 26 nM and 34 nM, respectively.
  • HY-10815
    σ1 Receptor antagonist-1
    Antagonist 99.70%
    σ1 Receptor antagonist-1 is a highly potent and selective sigma 1 receptor antagonist (pKi=10.28). σ1 Receptor antagonist-1 inhibits cell growth, arrests cell cycle at G0/G1 phase and induces apoptosis of MCF-7/ADR cells.
  • HY-111669
    CT1812
    Antagonist
    CT1812 (Sigma-2 receptor antagonist 1) is a sigma-2 (σ-2) receptor antagonist.
  • HY-B2087
    Glycerol phenylbutyrate
    99.81%
    Glycerol phenylbutyrate is a sigma-2 (σ2) receptor ligand, with a pKi of 8.02. Glycerol phenylbutyrate (GPB) is a new generation ammonia scavenger agent.
  • HY-19469
    Roluperidone
    99.55%
    Roluperidone (CYR-101) is a novel cyclic amide derivative that has high equipotent affinities for 5-HT2A and sigma-2 receptors (Ki of 7.53 nM and 8.19 nM for 5-HT2A and sigma-2, respectively).
  • HY-14221A
    Siramesine hydrochloride
    Agonist 99.74%
    Siramesine (Lu 28-179) hydrochloride is a potent sigma-2 receptor agonist. Siramesine hydrochloride has a subnanomolar affinity for sigma-2 receptors (IC50=0.12 nM) and exhibits a 140-fold selectivity for sigma-2 receptors over sigma-1 receptors (IC50=17 nM). Siramesine hydrochloride triggers cell death through destabilisation of mitochondria, but not lysosomes. Anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-18101A
    BD1063 dhydrochloride
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    BD1063 dhydrochloride is a potent and selective sigma 1 receptor antagonist.
  • HY-108511
    PB28 dihydrochloride
    Modulator 99.97%
    PB28 dihydrochloride, a cyclohexylpiperazine derivative, is a high affinity and selective sigma 2 (σ2) receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.68 nM. PB28 dihydrochloride is also a σ1 antagonist with a Ki of 0.38 nM. PB28 dihydrochloride is less affinity for other receptors. PB28 dihydrochloride inhibits electrically evoked twitch in guinea pig bladder and ileum with EC50 values of 2.62 μM and 3.96 μM, respectively. PB28 dihydrochloride can modulate SARS-CoV-2-human protein-protein interaction. PB28 dihydrochloride induces caspase-independent apoptosis and has antitumor activity.
  • HY-145628
    CM398
    98.09%
    CM398 is a highly selective, orally active sigma-2 receptor ligand (Ki=0.43 nM), with high sigma-1/sigma-2 selectivity rato (1000-fold). CM398 shows notable affinity for dopamine (Ki=32.90 nM) and serotonin transporters (Ki=244.2 nM). CM398 shows promising anti-inflammatory analgesic effects in the formalin model of inflammatory pain in mice.
  • HY-13751
    SR-31747
    99.86%
    SR-31747 is a sigma ligand with immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory properties. SR-31747 blocks cell proliferation by inhibiting sterol isomerase.
  • HY-108512
    PD 144418
    98.32%
    PD 144418 is a highly affinity, potent and selective sigma 1 (σ1) receptor ligand (Ki values of 0.08 nM and 1377 nM for σ1 and σ2 respectively). PD 144418 devoids of any significant affinity for other receptors, ion channels and enzymes. PD 144418 shows potential antipsychotic activity.