1. Neuronal Signaling
  2. Sigma Receptor
  3. Cutamesine dihydrochloride

Cutamesine dihydrochloride  (Synonyms: SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride)

Cat. No.: HY-13510 Purity: 98.01%
COA Handling Instructions

Cutamesine dihydrochloride (SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride) is a potent Sigma 1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 17.4 nM in guinea pig brain membranes.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Cutamesine dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

Cutamesine dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 165377-44-6

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 157 In-stock
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10 mg USD 143 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Cutamesine dihydrochloride:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Cutamesine dihydrochloride

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Cutamesine dihydrochloride (SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride) is a potent Sigma 1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 17.4 nM in guinea pig brain membranes.

IC50 & Target

IC50: 17.4 nM (σ1receptor, guinea pig brain membranes)[1]

In Vitro

The sigma receptor might be involved in several diseases in the central nervous system. Cutamesine, a potent σ1receptor agonist, has 103-fold higher affinity for σ1 (IC50=17.4 nM) than σ2 (IC50=1,784 nM) sites in guinea pig brain membranes. Cutamesine is 14-fold selective for σ1 (Ki=4.6 nM) over σ2 (Ki=63.1 nM) sites in guinea pig brain homogenates[1]. Cutamesine protects motor neuron NSC34 cells against superoxide dismutase 1 and serum free neurotoxicity. It upregulates the phosphorylation levels of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2[2]. Cutamesine reduces the activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway and down-regulated the ionotropic glutamate receptor, GluR1[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Cutamesine extends the survival time in the SOD1G93A mice[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

441.43

Formula

C23H34Cl2N2O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

COC1=CC=C(CCN2CCN(CCCC3=CC=CC=C3)CC2)C=C1OC.Cl.Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 100 mg/mL (226.54 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 30 mg/mL (67.96 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2654 mL 11.3268 mL 22.6536 mL
5 mM 0.4531 mL 2.2654 mL 4.5307 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.27 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.27 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 33.33 mg/mL (75.50 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[2]

The NSC34 cells are seeded at a density of 7000 cells per well into 96-well plates with D-MEM and transfected using Lipofectamine 2000 mixed with 2 μg /mL of plasmid vector in D-MEM for 6 h. After 6 h, the cell-culture medium is replaced with fresh D-MEM and culture and allowed to proceed for a further 42 h. The cells are then transferred to serum-free D-MEM and immediately treated with Cutamesine at a final concentration of 1, 3, or 10 nM[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Mice: Transgenic female mice overexpressing mutated human SOD1G93A are used in the study. Cutamesine is dissolved in saline and subcutaneously administered at a dose of 1 mg/kg once daily to 5-week-old SOD1G93A mice to the time of death. In a control group, vehicle (saline) is subcutaneously administered at 10 ml/kg[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 2.2654 mL 11.3268 mL 22.6536 mL 56.6341 mL
5 mM 0.4531 mL 2.2654 mL 4.5307 mL 11.3268 mL
10 mM 0.2265 mL 1.1327 mL 2.2654 mL 5.6634 mL
15 mM 0.1510 mL 0.7551 mL 1.5102 mL 3.7756 mL
20 mM 0.1133 mL 0.5663 mL 1.1327 mL 2.8317 mL
25 mM 0.0906 mL 0.4531 mL 0.9061 mL 2.2654 mL
30 mM 0.0755 mL 0.3776 mL 0.7551 mL 1.8878 mL
40 mM 0.0566 mL 0.2832 mL 0.5663 mL 1.4159 mL
50 mM 0.0453 mL 0.2265 mL 0.4531 mL 1.1327 mL
60 mM 0.0378 mL 0.1888 mL 0.3776 mL 0.9439 mL
H2O 80 mM 0.0283 mL 0.1416 mL 0.2832 mL 0.7079 mL
100 mM 0.0227 mL 0.1133 mL 0.2265 mL 0.5663 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Cutamesine dihydrochloride Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Cutamesine dihydrochloride
Cat. No.:
HY-13510
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