2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Xanthine Oxidase

Xanthine Oxidase

XO

Xanthine Oxidase

Related Products

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Xanthine oxidase (XO), a versatile molybdoflavoprotein, catalyzes the oxidative hydroxylation of purine substrates (hypoxanthine and xanthine) to produce uric acid and subsequent reduction of oxygen at the flavin center with the generation of reactive oxygen species, either superoxide anion radical or hydrogen peroxide.

Xanthine oxidase is an important enzyme of purine catabolism pathway and has been associated directly in pathogenesis of gout and indirectly in many pathological conditions like cancer, diabetes and metabolic syndrome. The selective inhibition of xanthine oxidase may result in a broad spectrum therapeutic use for gout, cancer, inflammation and oxidative damage.

Xanthine Oxidase Related Products (58):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-N0196
    Baicalein
    		Inhibitor 98.84%
    Baicalein (5,6,7-Trihydroxyflavone) is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3.12 μM.
  • HY-B0219
    Allopurinol
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect.
  • HY-B1135
    Benzbromarone
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Benzbromarone is a highly effective and well tolerated non-competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, used as an uricosuric agent, used in the treatment of gout.
  • HY-14268
    Febuxostat
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    Febuxostat (TEI 6720) is a potent, selective and non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.6 nM. Febuxostat has the potential for the research of hyperuricemia and gout.
  • HY-N0814
    Phytic acid
    		Inhibitor
    Phytic acid (Inositol hexaphosphate) is a phosphorus storage compound of seeds and cereal grains. Phytic acid is known as a food inhibitor, which has a strong ability to chelate multivalent metal ions, specially zinc, calcium, iron and as with protein residue. Phytic acid inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase (XO), and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory effects.
  • HY-113978
    6-Formylpterin
    		Inhibitor
    6-Formylpterin is an inhibitor of Xanthine Oxidase. 6-Formylpterin induces intracellular ROS generation and apoptosis in HL-60 cells. 6-Formylpterin suppresses cell proliferation in PanC-1 cells.
  • HY-N8600
    7,8,3′,4′-Tetrahydroxyflavone
    		Inhibitor
    7,8,3′,4′-Tetrahydroxyflavone (compound 2) is a potent xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 10.488 µM.
  • HY-19657
    Oxypurinol
    		Inhibitor 99.54%
    Oxipurinol (Oxipurinol), the major active metabolite of Allopurinol, is an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Oxipurinol can be used to regulate blood urate levels and treat gout.
  • HY-N0327
    Lobetyolin
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Lobetyolin, a bioactive compound, is derived from Codonopsis pilosula. Lobetyolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and xanthine oxidase inhibiting activities. Lobetyolin also induces the apoptosis via the inhibition of ASCT2-mediated glutamine metabolism. Lobetyolin is a click chemistry reagent, itcontains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
  • HY-12136
    Purpurogallin
    		Inhibitor
    Purpurogallin is a naturally phenol extracted from the plants of Quercus spp, has potent xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 0.2 µM. Purpurogallin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
  • HY-14874
    Topiroxostat
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    Topiroxostat (FYX-051) is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 5.3 nM and a Ki value of 5.7 nM. Topiroxostat exhibits weak CYP3A4-inhibitory activity (18.6%). Topiroxostat has the potential for hyperuricemia treatment.
  • HY-N0814A
    Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Phytic acid (Inositol hexaphosphate) dodecasodium hydrate is a phosphorus storage compound of seeds and cereal grains. Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate is known as a food inhibitor, which has a strong ability to chelate multivalent metal ions, specially zinc, calcium, iron and as with protein residue. Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase (XO), and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory effects.
  • HY-N3220
    Myricetin 3-O-galactoside
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Myricetin 3-O-galactoside inhibits xanthine oxidase (XO) activity, lipid peroxidation and scavenges the free radical. Myricetin 3-O-galactoside inhibits lipid peroxidation with an IC50 of 160 μg/mL. Antioxidant activity.
  • HY-B0219S
    Allopurinol-d2
    		Inhibitor 98.33%
    Allopurinol-d2 is deuterium labeled Allopurinol. Allopurinol is a potent xanthine oxidase inhibitor (IC50 values of 0.2 to 50 μM). Allopurinol can be used for the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Antileishmanial effect[1][2].
  • HY-W011258
    H-Tyr-Phe-OH
    		Inhibitor 99.46%
    H-Tyr-Phe-OH (L-Tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine) is an orally active inhibitor of Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), with an inhibiton rate of 48% at 50 μM. H-Tyr-Phe-OH can be used as an biomarker for differentiating benign thyroid nodules (BTN) from thyroid cancer (TC). H-Tyr-Phe-OH exhibits xanthine oxidase inhibition (uric acid lowering) activity and serves as regulator in IL-8 production in neutrophil-like cells.
  • HY-B0219A
    Allopurinol sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.76%
    Allopurinol sodium is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol sodium can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol sodium decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol sodium shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect.
  • HY-14268A
    Febuxostat sodium
    		Inhibitor
    Febuxostat (TEI 6720) sodium is a potent, selective and non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.6 nM. Febuxostat sodium has the potential for the research of hyperuricemia and gout.
  • HY-139585
    Tigulixostat
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Tigulixostat (LC350189) is an orally active, non-purine selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor. Tigulixostat lowers the production of uric acid. Tigulixostat can be used for gout and hyperuricemia study.
  • HY-146273
    Xanthine oxidase-IN-7
    		Inhibitor
    Xanthine oxidase-IN-7 (compound1h) is a potent andorally active XO (xanthine oxidase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.36 µM. Xanthine oxidase-IN-7 effectively reduces serum uric acid levels. Xanthine oxidase-IN-7 has the potential for the research of hyperuricemia and gout.
  • HY-151975
    Xanthine oxidoreductase-IN-5
    		Inhibitor
    Xanthine oxidoreductase-IN-5 is an orally active xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 55 nM. Xanthine oxidoreductase-IN-5 can be used for the research of acute hyperuricemia.