Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining)
Based on 30 publication(s) in Google Scholar
MCE Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) provides a convenient method to detect cell cycle and cell apoptosis.
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Storage :
4℃, 6 months; -20℃,1 year.
Protect from light.
Description & Advantages
MCE Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) provides a convenient method to detect cell cycle and cell apoptosis. The content of DNA is changed with the process of cell cycle. DNA can be stained by fluorescent dye, such as Propidium Iodide (PI), to measure its intensity by flow cytometry to monitor the cell cycle distribution in G1/S/G2/M phase as well as apoptosis cells with signals at sub-G1 region. PI is a fluorescent intercalating agent and it binds to DNA by intercalating between the bases with little or no sequence preference. However, PI also binds to RNA, RNase A provided in this kit can eliminate RNA interference. In addition, light scattering also changes during apoptosis. In early apoptosis, light signals from Forward Scatter (FSC) become weak and signals from Side Scatter (SSC) increase or remain unchanged. When cells proceed to the phase of late apoptosis, signals from FSC/SSC both decrease.
Protocol
1. Collect approximately 1 × 106 cells, wash with PBS, and centrifuge to obtain the cell pellet.
2. While gently vortexing the cells, slowly add pre-cooled 70% ethanol to disperse and fix the cells. Fix at 4°C for at least 2 h or overnight.
3. Centrifuge to remove ethanol and wash cells with PBS to remove residual ethanol.
4. Prepare PI/RNase A staining solution as follows:
| Component | Per sample |
|---|---|
| Cell Stain Buffer | 500 μL |
| PI Stain (20×) | 25 μL |
| RNase A (50×) | 10 μL |
5. Thoroughly resuspend cells in the staining solution and incubate at 37°C for 30 min protected from light.
6. Detect PI fluorescence by flow cytometry. Acquire at least 10,000 valid cell events per sample when possible. Analyze DNA content to determine G0/G1, S, G2/M distributions and sub-G1 apoptotic cells.
Publications
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cell Death DisLoss of ELF2 drives topotecan resistance in retinoblastoma revealed by genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 screening. [Abstract]2025 Dec 23. PMID: 41436498
Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Dis. 2025 Dec 23. [Abstract]
Representative flow cytometry plots of cell cycle distribution in WERI-Rb1 NTC cells and WERI-Rb1 sgELF2 cells were shown.
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J Med ChemDiscovery of P11-2: A Potent First-in-Class MNK1-Targeting PROTAC Degrader for the Treatment of Cancer. [Abstract]2025 May 22;68(10):10092-10110. PMID: 40334145
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Cancer Cell IntDysregulation of pseudouridylation in small RNAs contributes to papillary thyroid carcinoma metastasis. [Abstract]2024 Oct 14;24(1):337. PMID: 39402656
Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell Int. 2024 Oct 14;24(1):337. [Abstract]
PI staining of PUS7-depleted B-CPAP cells or Nthy ori 3-1 cells was performed.
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Cell Biol ToxicolThe mechanism of sevoflurane affecting ovarian cancer cell proliferation and migration by regulating RNA methylase TRDMT1 to activate the β-catenin pathway. [Abstract]2024 Dec 4;40(1):108. PMID: 39630363
Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Biol Toxicol. 2024 Dec 4;40(1):108. [Abstract]
Cell apoptotic rate was assessed by flow cytometry.
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Pharmaceuticals (Basel)Nifuratel Induces Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cell G2/M Phase Block and Apoptosis by Regulating GADD45A. [Abstract]2024 Sep 26;17(10):1269. PMID: 39458909
Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Sep 26;17(10):1269. [Abstract]
Apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry using Annexin V and PI staining methods in MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 cells after treatment with NF113 or TAX (Taxol) for 48 h.
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Pharmaceuticals (Basel)2024 Feb 8;17(2):224. PMID: 38399439
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Int Immunopharmacol2025 Aug 28:161:115048. PMID: 40513335
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Int J Mol SciUSO1 Coordinates Centriolar Satellites to Regulate Male Germ Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle Progression. [Abstract]2025 Apr 30;26(9):4274. PMID: 40362515
Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Analysis Kit (PI staining) purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Apr 30;26(9):4274. [Abstract]
Apoptosis assays, with sgNC and sgUso1 in GC1 and GC2 cells, were performed.
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Bioorg ChemDesign, synthesis and anti-bladder cancer activity of novel dihydroartemisinin-ibuprofen hybrids. [Abstract]2026 Jul 15:176:109893. PMID: 42013598
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Int J CancerEnhanced pharmacological activities of AKR1C3-activated prodrug AST-3424 in cancer cells with defective DNA repair. [Abstract]2025 Jan 15;156(2):417-430. PMID: 39243400
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FEBS JGal-1 promotes lung cancer cell survival by enhancing PARP1/H1.2 interaction to promote DNA repair upon DNA damage response. [Abstract]2025 Dec;292(23):6211-6232. PMID: 40365664
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J DermatolDefactinib inhibits FAK phosphorylation and regulates psoriasis via attenuating hyperproliferation of keratinocytes. [Abstract]2024 Dec;51(12):1596-1606. PMID: 39051469
Storage
4℃, 6 months; -20℃,1 year.
Protect from light.
Components
| Components | HY-K1071-50T |
|---|---|
| Cell Stain Buffer | 25 mL |
| PI Stain (20×) | 1.25 mL |
| RNase A (50×) | 0.5 mL |