Discovery of P11-2: A Potent First-in-Class MNK1-Targeting PROTAC Degrader for the Treatment of Cancer
- J Med Chem. 2025 May 22;68(10):10092-10110. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00062.
- 1. School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China.
- 2. Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Construction and Application of New Drug Screening Model Systems, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China.
- 3. Key Laboratory of New Drug Discovery and Evaluation of the Guangdong Provincial Education Department, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China.
- 4. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Bioactive Substances, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China.
MAPK-interacting kinases (MNKs) are the only known kinases that phosphorylate eIF4E at Ser209, playing a critical role in tumor progression. However, the current MNK inhibitors have been limited due to the deficiency of effectiveness. Herein, we reported the design of the first-in-class MNK1-targeting PROTACs based on the MNK1 Inhibitor DS12881479. Among them, P11-2 exhibited robust antitumor activity against MV4-11 cells (IC50 = 45 nM) by efficiently degrading MNK1 (DC50 = 11.92 nM, Dmax > 96%) mediated by the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Notably, P11-2 does not degrade MNK2, which played an important role in maintaining normal function. Moreover, P11-2 significantly suppressed the phosphorylation of eIF4E (IC50 = 22.07 nM), induced Apoptosis, and arrested the cell cycle at the G1 phase. In addition, P11-2 exhibited favorable PK profiles and robust antitumor effects in the xenograft model. These findings highlight the potential of P11-2 as a novel therapeutic strategy for targeting the degradation of MNK1.
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