One Step TUNEL Apoptosis Detection Kit (Cyanine 3)

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MCE One Step TUNEL Apoptosis Detection Kit (Cyanine 3) provides a rapid and convenient method to detect cell apoptosis. After staining cells with this kit, live cells have no fluorescence, apoptosis cells show red fluorescence.

  • Storage :
    -20°C, 1 year. Protect from light.

Description & Advantages

MCE One Step TUNEL Apoptosis Detection Kit (Cyanine 3) provides a rapid and convenient method to detect cell apoptosis. When cells undergo apoptosis, specific DNA endonucleases will be activated, cutting the genomic DNA between the nucleosomes. The DNA of apoptotic cells is cleaved into multimers of 180-200 bp fragments. The exposed 3'-OH of the broken DNA can be catalyzed by Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase (TdT) with fluorescein labeled dUTP, which can be detected with fluorescence microscope or flow cytometer. The maximum excitation wavelength and emission wavelength of Cy3 (Cyanine 3) were 550 nm and 570 nm respectively.

Protocol

1. Preparation of TUNEL working solution

Prepare the TUNEL working solution on ice and protected from light immediately before use:

Component Per sample (50 μL)
TdT Enzyme 5 μL
Cy3-dUTP Labeling Mix 45 μL

Note: For a negative control, omit TdT Enzyme and replace it with an equal volume of TdT Dilution Buffer.

2. Adherent cells

1. Wash cells twice with PBS for 5 min each.

2. Fix with 4% paraformaldehyde/PBS for 30 min at 4°C.

3. Wash twice with PBS for 5 min each.

4. Permeabilize with PBS containing 0.3% Triton X-100 for 5 min at room temperature.

5. Wash twice with PBS for 5 min each.

6. Add 50 μL TUNEL working solution per sample and incubate at 37°C for 60 min protected from light.

7. Wash three times with PBS and observe by fluorescence microscopy. Cy3 has maximum excitation/emission wavelengths of approximately 550/570 nm, and TUNEL-positive apoptotic cells show red fluorescence.

3. Suspension cells

1. Collect approximately 2 × 106 cells by centrifugation and wash twice with PBS for 5 min each.

2. Fix for 30 min at 4°C, gently mixing during fixation to reduce cell clumping.

3. Wash twice with PBS for 5 min each.

4. Resuspend in permeabilization solution and incubate for 5 min at room temperature.

5. Wash twice with PBS for 5 min each.

6. Add 50 μL TUNEL working solution and incubate at 37°C for 60 min protected from light.

7. Wash with PBS and resuspend for Cy3 fluorescence analysis by flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy.

Storage

-20°C, 1 year.

Protect from light.

Components

Components HY-K1079-20T HY-K1079-50T
TdT Enzyme 100 μL 250 μL
Cy3-dUTP Labeling Mix 900 μL 2×1.2 mL
TdT Dilution Buffer 300 μL 1 mL

Documentation

MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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