1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Guanylate Cyclase

Guanylate Cyclase

Guanylate cyclase (guanylyl cyclase, GC), which catalyzes the formation of cGMP from GTP, exists in both the soluble and particulate fractions of cells. Guanylyl cyclases signal via the production of the second messenger cGMP.

The GC family consists of particulate GC (pGC) and a nitric oxide-activated soluble GC (sGC). Seven pGC isoforms have yet been found (pGC-A to pGC-G). pGCs are activated by binding of peptide ligands to their extracellular domains. sGC is a receptor for endogenous and exogenous nitric oxide and is activated several-fold upon its binding, constituting a core enzyme in the nitric oxide signal transduction pathway. cGMP generated by sGC is an important second messenger that regulates activity of several enzymes triggering such important physiologic reactions as vasodilation, smooth muscle relaxation and platelet aggregation.

Guanylate Cyclase Related Products (44):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14927
    Lificiguat
    Activator 99.74%
    Lificiguat binds to the β subunit of soluble guanylyl cyclase(sGC) with Kd of 0.6-1.1 μM in the presence of CO.
    Lificiguat
  • HY-16774
    Vericiguat
    Activator 99.11%
    Vericiguat (BAY1021189) is a potent, orally available and soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator.
    Vericiguat
  • HY-14536
    Methylene Blue
    Inhibitor 98.08%
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene Blue
  • HY-14779
    Riociguat
    Activator 99.58%
    Riociguat is an oral stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
    Riociguat
  • HY-17584
    Linaclotide
    Agonist 99.06%
    Linaclotide is a potent and selective guanylate cyclase C agonist; developed for the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C) and chronic constipation.
    Linaclotide
  • HY-P3099
    Uroguanylin (human)
    Uroguanylin (human) is a natural ligand for the Guanylyl Cyclase (GCC) receptor expressed in metastatic colorectal cancer tumors. Uroguanylin (human) has anti-tumor actions in an animal model for human colon cancer.
    Uroguanylin (human)
  • HY-P0142
    DT-3
    Inhibitor
    DT-3 is a membrane-permeable protein kinase G Iα inhibitory peptide. DT-3 is a guanylyl cyclase? inhibitor and shows pharmacological blockade of the cGMP–PKG signalling.
    DT-3
  • HY-P5077
    Guanylin (mouse, rat)
    Activator
    Guanylin (mouse, rat), a petide, is composed of 15 amino acids. Guanylin (mouse, rat) is an activator of intestinal guanylate cyclase. Guanylin (mouse, rat) can be used for the research of diarrhea.
    Guanylin (mouse, rat)
  • HY-14181
    Cinaciguat
    Activator 99.73%
    Cinaciguat is an activator of guanylate cyclase (sGC), and used for acute decompensated heart failure.
    Cinaciguat
  • HY-101255
    ODQ
    Inhibitor 99.63%
    ODQ is a potent and selective soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC, nitric oxide-activated enzyme) inhibitor. ODQ enhances the pro-apoptotic effects of Cisplatin in human mesothelioma cells.
    ODQ
  • HY-12376
    BAY 41-2272
    Activator 99.93%
    BAY 41-2272 is an orally active and soluble guanylate cyclases (sGC) activator, which increases sGC activity by 400-fold in synergy with NO. BAY 41-2272 potently unloaded the heart, increased cardiac output, thus can be used for cardiovascular diseases research.
    BAY 41-2272
  • HY-113926
    BAY 60-2770
    Activator 98.97%
    BAY 60-2770 is a potent, selective, and orally active soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) activator. BAY 60-2770 increases the activity of sGC in a nitric oxide-independent manner. BAY 60-2770 shows antifibrotic effect.
    BAY 60-2770
  • HY-B1359
    Methylene blue trihydrate
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Methylene blue trihydrate (C.I. Basic Blue 9 trihydrate) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue trihydrate is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue trihydrate has antinociception, antimalarial, antidepressant and anxiolytic activity effects. Methylene Blue trihydrate has the potential for methemoglobinemias, neurodegenerative disorders and ifosfamide-induced encephalopathytreatment.
    Methylene blue trihydrate
  • HY-109136
    Runcaciguat
    Activator 99.42%
    Runcaciguat is an orally active stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase, and is used in the research of cardiovascular and renal diseases combined with selective partial adenosine A1 receptor agonists.
    Runcaciguat
  • HY-12379
    NS-2028
    Inhibitor 99.65%
    NS-2028 is a highly selective soluble Guanylyl Cyclase (sGC) inhibitor with IC50 values of 30 nM and 200 nM for basal and NO-stimulated enzyme activity. NS-2028 inhibits soluble Guanylyl Cyclase activity in homogenates of mouse cerebellum and neuronal NO synthase with IC50 values of 17 nM and 20 nM. NS-2028 inhibits 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1)-elicited formation of cyclic GMP in human cultured umbilical vein endothelial cells with an IC50 of 30 nM. NS-2028 is commonly used in the research of nitric oxide signaling pathways, it inhibits NO-dependent relaxant responses in non-vascular smooth muscle completely (1 μM). NS-2028 reduces vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis and permeability.
    NS-2028
  • HY-17500
    Ataciguat
    Activator 99.81%
    Ataciguat (HMR-1766) is a nitric oxide-independent soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) activator. Ataciguat is able to activate the ferric heme-iron redox form of sGC that stimulate the production of cyclic GMP (cGMP). Ataciguat exhibits vasodilator effects.
    Ataciguat
  • HY-14181A
    Cinaciguat hydrochloride
    Activator 99.52%
    Cinaciguat hydrochloride is a potent soluble guanylate cyclase (GC) activator with EC50 of 15 nM in platelets.
    Cinaciguat hydrochloride
  • HY-109039
    Praliciguat
    Activator 99.77%
    Praliciguat (IW-1973) is a potent and orally active soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator, enhances NO signaling, acts as a vasodilator. Praliciguat (IW-1973) stimulates sGC in HEK-293 cells with an EC50 of 197 nM.
    Praliciguat
  • HY-109066
    Olinciguat
    Activator 98.44%
    Olinciguat (IW-1701) is an oral guanylate cyclase (sGC) stimulator with concentration-dependent stimulation of sGC in purified rat and human enzyme assays and a whole cell assay.
    Olinciguat
  • HY-P99232
    Indusatumab
    Indusatumab (5F9 Monoclonal antibody) is an anti-human GUCY2C (Guanylate cyclase 2C) monoclonal antibody.
    Indusatumab