1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. DNA Stain

DNA Stain

There are several different stains that can be used to visualize and photograph DNA after separation by gel electrophoresis. Molecules of the dye adhere to DNA strands and fluoresce under UV light, showing where the bands are within the gel.

Hoechst stains are part of a family of blue fluorescent dyes used to stain DNA.There are three related Hoechst stains: Hoechst 33258, Hoechst 33342, and Hoechst 34580. The dyes Hoechst 33258 and Hoechst 33342 are the ones most commonly used and they have similar excitation/emission spectra.

DNA Stain Related Products (87):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-D0814
    DAPI dihydrochloride
    99.90%
    DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
    DAPI dihydrochloride
  • HY-101879
    Acridine Orange hydrochloride
    99.86%
    Acridine Orange hydrochloride is a cell-penetrable nucleic acid-selective fluorescent dye. Acridine Orange hydrochloride produces orange fluorescence when it binds to ssDNA or RNA, and green fluorescence when it binds to dsDNA (Ex: 488 nM; Em: green fluorescence at 530 nm, orange fluorescence at 640 nm).
    Acridine Orange hydrochloride
  • HY-D0021
    EthD bromide
    99.40%
    EthD bromide is an intercalating agent commonly used as a fluorescent tag (nucleic acid stain) in molecular biology laboratories for techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis.
    EthD bromide
  • HY-110251
    DFHBI-1T
    99.44%
    DFHBI-1T is a membrane-permeable RNA aptamers-activated fluorescence probe (ex/em=472 nm/507 nm). DFHBI-1T binds to RNA aptamers (Spinach, Spinach2, iSpinach, and Broccoli) and causes specific fluorescence and lower background fluorescence. DFHBI-1T is used to image RNA in live cells.
    DFHBI-1T
  • HY-138200
    Cy5 maleimide
    98.59%
    Cy5 maleimide (Cyanine5 maleimide) is a single-reactive dye containing a maleimide group and a CY5 fluorescent group, which can selectively couple with a thiol group. Cy5 maleimide can be used to label antibodies, peptides, or proteins (Ex/Em = 646/664 nm).
    Cy5 maleimide
  • HY-DY1050
    Ethidium bromide (solution)
    Ethidium bromide (solution) is an intercalating agent commonly used as a fluorescent tag (nucleic acid stain) in molecular biology laboratories for techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis.
    Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 10 mg/Ml
    Ethidium bromide (solution)
  • HY-DY1047
    DFHBI-1T (solution)
    DFHBI-1T (solution) is a membrane-permeable RNA aptamers-activated fluorescence probe (ex/em=472 nm/507 nm). DFHBI-1T binds to RNA aptamers (Spinach, Spinach2, iSpinach, and Broccoli) and causes specific fluorescence and lower background fluorescence. DFHBI-1T is used to image RNA in live cells.
    Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 20 mM
    DFHBI-1T (solution)
  • HY-DY1081
    DAPI dihydrochloride (solution)
    DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride (solution) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
    Solvent and concentration: ddH2O: 5 mg/mL
    DAPI dihydrochloride (solution)
  • HY-15558
    Hoechst 33258
    99.93%
    Hoechst 33258 is a blue to blue-green fluorescent live cell dye that can label DNA. Hoechst 33258 can specifically bind to the minor groove of DNA (and tends to bind to A/T-rich DNA), resulting in a significant increase in fluorescence intensity. Hoechst 33258 can cross the cell membrane and cause changes in DNA structure, such as G2/M phase arrest. Hoechst 33258 can bind to live or fixed cells, and the fluorescence intensity increases with increasing solution pH. As a DNA-specific probe, Hoechst 33258 can be used to detect DNA content, analyze cell cycle, etc. The excitation wavelength of Hoechst 33258 is 350-365 nm, and the emission wavelength is 460-490 nm.
    Hoechst 33258
  • HY-139912
    Biotin-aniline
    99.63%
    Biotin-aniline is a probe with substantially high reactivity towards RNA and DNA. Biotin-aniline is also a novel APEX2 substrate. Biotin-aniline can label proteins via miniSOG. Biotin-aniline emerges as more efficient probe for capturing subcellular transcriptome in living cells with high spatial specificity.
    Biotin-aniline
  • HY-D0832
    CY5-N3
    98.07%
    CY5-N3 (Sulfo-Cyanine5-azide) is a Cy5-azide, which is a fluorescent dye (ex/em: 646/662 nm). CY5-N3 is cell membrane permeable and can be used for live cell imaging. CY5-N3 can be used in cell imagine by Click reaction.
    CY5-N3
  • HY-D1020
    7-Aminoactinomycin D
    ≥99.0%
    7-Aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) a cell-impermeant fluorescent DNA stain, is a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. 7-Aminoactinomycin D selectively binds to GC regions of the DNA. 7-Aminoactinomycin D also has antibacterial effects.
    7-Aminoactinomycin D
  • HY-D1725
    Cy3-dCTP
    98.70%
    Cy3-dCTP is a directly fluorescently labeled deoxyribonucleotide, in which Cy3 is a cyanine fluorescent dye. Cy3-dCTP is used for direct enzymatic labeling of DNA and cDNA: with the aid of DNA polymerases, this modified nucleotide is incorporated into the extending DNA strand during processes such as reverse transcription, PCR, nick translation or random primer labeling.
    Cy3-dCTP
  • HY-D0971
    Pyronin Y
    Pyronin Y (Pyronine G) is a cationic dye that intercalates RNA and has been used to target cell structures including RNA, DNA and organelles. Pyronin Y forms fluorescent complexes with double-stranded nucleic acids (especially RNA) enabling semi-quantitative analysis of cellular RNA. Pyronin Y can be used to identify specific RNA subspecies of ribonuclear proteins complexes in live cells.
    Pyronin Y
  • HY-13735
    Quinacrine
    98.20%
    Quinacrine (Acriquine) is an antimalarial and anti-cancer agent. Quinacrine also inhibits human aldehyde oxidase (IC50: 3.3 μM). Quinacrine has affinity for nucleic acids, and stains DNA and RNA in fixed cells (Ex/Em: 436/525 nm).
    Quinacrine
  • HY-D1742
    DeepRed Nucleus Dye
    Chemical
    DeepRed Nucleus Dye is a novel cell permeant and far red-fluorescing DNA probe. DeepRed Nucleus Dye excites at a wavelength of 647 nm, close to the Ex, and produces a fluorescence spectrum extending from 665 nm out to beyond 780 nm wavelengths. DeepRed Nucleus Dye fluorescence reflects cellular DNA content. DeepRed Nucleus Dye can be used in combination with FITC and RPE-labelled antibodies, without the need for fluorescence compensation.
    DeepRed Nucleus Dye
  • HY-D2868
    DAPI
    98.01%
    DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
    DAPI
  • HY-D1571
    CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye
    99.81%
    CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye is a blue dye, can be used in two-channel nuclei acid sequencing, with blue and purple excitation light (450-460 nm/400-405nm or 415-450 nm/480-525nm). CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye can be used to rapid determination of antibiotic sensitivity of microorganisms.
    CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye
  • HY-W012642
    2-Aminopurine
    99.61%
    2-Aminopurine, a fluorescent analog of guanosine and adenosine, is a widely used fluorescence-decay-based probe of DNA structure. When 2-Aminopurine is inserted in anoligonucleotide, its fluorescence is highly quenched by stacking with the natural bases. 2-Aminopurine has been used to probe nucleic acid structure and dynamics.
    2-Aminopurine
  • HY-D1668
    Biotin-11-dCTP
    99.1%
    Biotin-11-dCTP is a biotinylated deoxynucleoside triphosphate and an important DNA labeling reagent. In random primer DNA labeling reactions, Biotin-11-dCTP incorporates into newly synthesized DNA strands to generate labeled DNA probes suitable for hybridization applications. In addition, Biotin-11-dCTP can serve as a substrate for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase to end-label oligonucleotides for telomere sequence detection, or to label the cut ends of linearized DNA molecules, thereby supporting streptavidin-based electron microscopy analysis. For example, Biotin-11-dCTP can label the cut ends of linearized DNA molecules under the action of dGTP and avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase.
    Biotin-11-dCTP