1. Academic Validation
  2. Recent advances in the chemical composition of propolis

Recent advances in the chemical composition of propolis

  • Molecules. 2014 Nov 26;19(12):19610-32. doi: 10.3390/molecules191219610.
Shuai Huang 1 Cui-Ping Zhang 2 Kai Wang 3 George Q Li 4 Fu-Liang Hu 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. [email protected].
  • 2 College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. [email protected].
  • 3 College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. [email protected].
  • 4 Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [email protected].
  • 5 College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. [email protected].
Abstract

Propolis is a honeybee product with broad clinical applications. Current literature describes that propolis is collected from plant resins. From a systematic database search, 241 compounds were identified in propolis for the first time between 2000 and 2012; and they belong to such diverse chemical classes as Flavonoids, Phenylpropanoids, terpenenes, Stilbenes, Lignans, Coumarins, and their prenylated derivatives, showing a pattern consistent with around 300 previously reported compounds. The chemical characteristics of propolis are linked to the diversity of geographical location, plant sources and bee species.

Figures
Products