1. Academic Validation
  2. A Chemical Probe for the ATAD2 Bromodomain

A Chemical Probe for the ATAD2 Bromodomain

  • Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Sep 12;55(38):11382-6. doi: 10.1002/anie.201603928.
Paul Bamborough 1 Chun-Wa Chung 2 Emmanuel H Demont 3 Rebecca C Furze 2 Andrew J Bannister 4 Ka Hing Che 4 Hawa Diallo 2 Clement Douault 2 Paola Grandi 5 Tony Kouzarides 4 Anne-Marie Michon 5 Darren J Mitchell 2 Rab K Prinjha 2 Christina Rau 5 Samuel Robson 4 Robert J Sheppard 2 6 Richard Upton 2 Robert J Watson 2
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 GlaxoSmithKline, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK. [email protected].
  • 2 GlaxoSmithKline, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.
  • 3 GlaxoSmithKline, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK. [email protected].
  • 4 Gurdon Institute, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
  • 5 Cellzome GmbH, GlaxoSmithKline, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 6 AstraZeneca, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 OWG, UK.
Abstract

ATAD2 is a cancer-associated protein whose bromodomain has been described as among the least druggable of that target class. Starting from a potent lead, permeability and selectivity were improved through a dual approach: 1) using CF2 as a sulfone bio-isostere to exploit the unique properties of fluorine, and 2) using 1,3-interactions to control the conformation of a piperidine ring. This resulted in the first reported low-nanomolar, selective and cell permeable chemical probe for ATAD2.

Keywords

bioisosteres; conformation analysis; epigenetics; fluorine; medicinal chemistry.

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