1. Academic Validation
  2. Multiplexed drug testing of tumor slices using a microfluidic platform

Multiplexed drug testing of tumor slices using a microfluidic platform

  • NPJ Precis Oncol. 2020 May 19;4:12. doi: 10.1038/s41698-020-0117-y.
L F Horowitz 1 2 3 A D Rodriguez 1 Z Dereli-Korkut 4 R Lin 1 K Castro 1 A M Mikheev 2 4 R J Monnat Jr 3 5 A Folch  # 1 R C Rostomily  # 2 4 6
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 1Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
  • 2 2Department of Neurosurgery, Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
  • 3 3Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
  • 4 4Department of Neurosurgery, Houston Methodist Hospital and Research Institute, Houston, TX USA.
  • 5 5Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
  • 6 Weill Cornell School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, New York, NY USA.
  • # Contributed equally.
Abstract

Current methods to assess the drug response of individual human cancers are often inaccurate, costly, or slow. Functional approaches that rapidly and directly assess the response of patient Cancer tissue to drugs or small molecules offer a promising way to improve drug testing, and have the potential to identify the best therapy for individual patients. We developed a digitally manufactured microfluidic platform for multiplexed drug testing of intact Cancer slice cultures, and demonstrate the use of this platform to evaluate drug responses in slice cultures from human glioma xenografts and patient tumor biopsies. This approach retains much of the tissue microenvironment and can provide results rapidly enough, within days of surgery, to guide the choice of effective initial therapies. Our results establish a useful preclinical platform for Cancer drug testing and development with the potential to improve Cancer personalized medicine.

Keywords

Chemotherapy; Drug delivery; Nanobiotechnology.

Figures
Products