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  2. A HaloTag-4R-Tau Pulse-Chase Sensor Reveals Neddylation Inhibition Promotes Degradation of Tau in iNeurons

A HaloTag-4R-Tau Pulse-Chase Sensor Reveals Neddylation Inhibition Promotes Degradation of Tau in iNeurons

  • bioRxiv. 2026 Jan 29:2026.01.28.702105. doi: 10.64898/2026.01.28.702105.
Qiang Xiao 1 2 Zi Gao 1 2 Seth Allen 1 2 Danny Garza 1 2 Richard I Morimoto 3 Jeffery W Kelly 1 2
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037.
  • 2 The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037.
  • 3 Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Research, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Abstract

Tau accumulation is a central driver of neurodegenerative diseases, yet strategies to promote its clearance remain limited. We developed a HaloTag-4R-Tau sensor in human iPSC-derived neurons (iNeurons) that enables sensitive monitoring the kinetics of both lysosomal partitioning and overall cellular turnover of tau. Using this sensor, we screened a small collection of small-molecule modulators of proteostasis network function and identified Neddylation inhibition by Pevonedistat as a robust promoter of soluble tau degradation. Mechanistic analysis including proteomic profiling revealed that Neddylation inhibition hastens HaloTag-Tau clearance via compensatory activation of a proteasome-dependent pathway(s) as well as the autophagy-lysosome pathway. Our findings establish a powerful tool for probing tau homeostasis and highlight Neddylation inhibition as a potential therapeutic approach for enhancing both Proteasome and lysosome-mediated tau clearance in tauopathies.

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