1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. Immune Checkpoint Proteins CD Antigens
  3. Stimulatory Immune Checkpoint Molecules T Cell CD Proteins
  4. ICOS CD278/ICOS
  5. ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc)

ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc)

Cat. No.: HY-P74868
COA Handling Instructions

ICOS is a key protein for T cell function and can significantly enhance various T cell responses to foreign antigens. It plays a crucial role in promoting T cell proliferation, lymphokine secretion and upregulation of intercellular interaction molecules, and promoting efficient secretion of B cell antibodies. ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived ICOS protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is 122 a.a., with molecular weight of 43-47 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Description

ICOS is a key protein for T cell function and can significantly enhance various T cell responses to foreign antigens. It plays a crucial role in promoting T cell proliferation, lymphokine secretion and upregulation of intercellular interaction molecules, and promoting efficient secretion of B cell antibodies. ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived ICOS protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is 122 a.a., with molecular weight of 43-47 kDa.

Background

ICOS, an essential protein in T-cell function, significantly enhances various T-cell responses to foreign antigens. It plays a pivotal role in promoting T-cell proliferation, secretion of lymphokines, up-regulation of cell-cell interaction molecules, and efficient assistance for B-cell antibody secretion. Notably, ICOS is indispensable for the normal antibody responses to T-cell dependent antigens, fostering the interaction between T and B-cells. Interestingly, ICOS does not elevate interleukin-2 production but superinduces the synthesis of interleukin-10. Additionally, it serves a crucial function in preventing the apoptosis of pre-activated T-cells and plays a significant role in CD40-mediated class switching of immunoglobulin isotypes. The protein forms homodimers through disulfide linkages, contributing to its multifaceted role in modulating immune responses.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to inhibit Jurkat proliferation induced by B7-H2 in the presence of anti-CD3. The ED50 for this effect is 3.252 µg/mL in the presence of 3 µg/mL Human B7‑H2 and 20 ng/mL of anti-CD3, corresponding to a specific activity is 307.503 units/mg.

Species

Rat

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-hFc

Accession

Q9R1T7 (E21-L142)

Gene ID

64545  [NCBI]

Molecular Construction
N-term
ICOS (E21-L142)
Accession # Q9R1T7
hFc
C-term
Synonyms
Inducible T-cell costimulator; CD278; AILIM; CVID1; ICOS
AA Sequence

ELNDLANHRMFSFHDGGVQISCNYPETVQQLKMQLFKDREVLCDLTKTKGSGNTVSIKNPMSCPYQLSNNSVSFFLDNADSSQGSYFLCSLSIFDPPPFQEKNLSGGYLLIYESQLCCQLKL

Molecular Weight

Approximately 43-50 kDa due to the glycosylation

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
ICOS Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc)
Cat. No.:
HY-P74868
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