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PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc)

Cat. No.: HY-P72057
Handling Instructions

The PLY protein, a cholesterol-dependent toxin, induces cytolysis by forming pores in host membranes with a significant conformational change and oligomeric pore complex formation. Cholesterol is crucial for binding, insertion, and pore formation. PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc) is the recombinant PLY protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with N-10*His, C-Myc labeled tag. The total length of PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc) is 470 a.a., with molecular weight of ~56.8 kDa.

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Description

The PLY protein, a cholesterol-dependent toxin, induces cytolysis by forming pores in host membranes with a significant conformational change and oligomeric pore complex formation. Cholesterol is crucial for binding, insertion, and pore formation. PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc) is the recombinant PLY protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with N-10*His, C-Myc labeled tag. The total length of PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc) is 470 a.a., with molecular weight of ~56.8 kDa.

Background

The PLY protein operates as a cholesterol-dependent toxin, inducing cytolysis by forming pores in host membranes containing cholesterol. Following its binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a significant conformational change, facilitating its insertion into the host membrane and the subsequent formation of an oligomeric pore complex. The presence of cholesterol is crucial for various stages of this process, including binding to host membranes, membrane insertion, and pore formation, with cholesterol binding mediated by a Thr-Leu pair in the C-terminus. Notably, PLY protein exhibits reversibility and can be inactivated by oxidation. The resulting homooligomeric pore complex, comprising 35 to 50 subunits, is formed upon insertion into the host membrane, contributing to the protein's cytolytic activity.

Species

Others

Source

Sf9 insect cells

Tag

N-10*His;C-Myc

Accession

P0C2J9 (A2-D471)

Gene ID

/

Molecular Construction
N-term
10*His
PLY (A2-D471)
Accession # P0C2J9
Myc
C-term
Synonyms
ply; SP_1923; Pneumolysin; Ply; Thiol-activated cytolysin
AA Sequence

ANKAVNDFILAMNYDKKKLLTHQGESIENRFIKEGNQLPDEFVVIERKKRSLSTNTSDISVTATNDSRLYPGALLVVDETLLENNPTLLAVDRAPMTYSIDLPGLASSDSFLQVEDPSNSSVRGAVNDLLAKWHQDYGQVNNVPARMQYEKITAHSMEQLKVKFGSDFEKTGNSLDIDFNSVHSGEKQIQIVNFKQIYYTVSVDAVKNPGDVFQDTVTVEDLKQRGISAERPLVYISSVAYGRQVYLKLETTSKSDEVEAAFEALIKGVKVAPQTEWKQILDNTEVKAVILGGDPSSGARVVTGKVDMVEDLIQEGSRFTADHPGLPISYTTSFLRDNVVATFQNSTDYVETKVTAYRNGDLLLDHSGAYVAQYYITWNELSYDHQGKEVLTPKAWDRNGQDLTAHFTTSIPLKGNVRNLSVKIRECTGLAWEWWRTVYEKTDLPLVRKRTISIWGTTLYPQVEDKVEND

Molecular Weight

Approximately 56.8 kDa

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Documentation

PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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PLY Protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (Baculovirus, His-Myc)
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HY-P72057
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