3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride
Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar
3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride is an metabolite of dopamine which can activate trace amine associated receptor 1 (TAAR1).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.23%
- CAS No.: 1477-68-5
- Formula: C9H14ClNO2
- Molecular Weight:203.67
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Protocol
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride
MoreAll Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Human Endogenous Metabolite |
The intensity of the fluorescence developed is in a linear relation to the amount of 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride presented in the sample up to at least 1 μg. When a high concentration of dopamine is present in the reaction mixture, there is some reduction in the fluorescence derived from 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1477-68-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 203.67
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Formula C9H14ClNO2
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Color Off-white to light brown
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SMILES
COC1=C(O)C=CC(CCN)=C1.Cl
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Synonyms
3-O-methyl Dopamine hydrochloride
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications (6)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Phytomedicine
Neuroprotective effects of Gastrodia elata and its compounds in a Caenorhabditis elegans Alzheimer's disease model. [Abstract]2025 Jul 25:143:156876. PMID: 40408941 -
Free Radic Biol Med
6‴-Feruloylspinosin alleviates Aβ-induced toxicity by modulating relevant neurotransmitter and the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway. [Abstract]2025 Feb 1:227:434-445. PMID: 39653128 -
Anal Chem
High-Throughput Reactive Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry for Targeted Derivatization and Analysis of Poorly Ionized Small Molecules. [Abstract]2026 Jun 16;98(23):16962-16970. PMID: 42223360 -
J Ethnopharmacol
Metabolomic insights into the neuroprotective actions of Ziziphi spinosae semen and jujuboside B against Aβ-induced toxicity. [Abstract]2026 Apr 6:360:121109. PMID: 41483858 -
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Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (490.99 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
The rats are killed by cervical dislocation and the brains are removed and placed on an ice-cooled glass plate. The corpora striata are dissected out and homogenized immediately or stored at -17°C until analyzed. For the estimation of 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride 1 mL of the neutralized perchloric acid solution is placed in a glass test tube. One millilitre of a solution of potassium ferricyanide (20 μg/mL) in concentrated ammonium hydroxide is added. After 2 min 0 to 1 mL of a solution of cysteine (1 mg/mL) is added and mixed. The fluorescence of the resulting solution is measured in a spectrophotofluorometer fitted with an interference filter in the fluorescence light path. A blank determination is made by reversing the order of the addition of the ferricyanide-ammonia solution and the solution of cysteine. Authentic 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride is also added to a portion of the neutralized eluate and the fluorescence developed to check for quenching[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
To assess effects of 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride (3-MT) in normal and TAAR1-KO mice, the animals are placed in the locomotor activity chamber and 30 min later various doses of 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride are administered i.c.v.. To perform i.c.v. administration in this paradigm, habituated mice are removed from the experimental chamber, briefly restrained, i.c.v. injection cannula is placed into the previously implanted (one week before) guide cannula and infusion of 3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride or vehicle is performed for 4 minutes when animal is freely moving in a home cage. After infusion, animals are put back into experimental chamber and behavior is monitored for 90 min after administration[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (277 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.9099 mL | 24.5495 mL | 49.0990 mL | 122.7476 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9820 mL | 4.9099 mL | 9.8198 mL | 24.5495 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4910 mL | 2.4550 mL | 4.9099 mL | 12.2748 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3273 mL | 1.6366 mL | 3.2733 mL | 8.1832 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2455 mL | 1.2275 mL | 2.4550 mL | 6.1374 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1964 mL | 0.9820 mL | 1.9640 mL | 4.9099 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1637 mL | 0.8183 mL | 1.6366 mL | 4.0916 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1227 mL | 0.6137 mL | 1.2275 mL | 3.0687 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0982 mL | 0.4910 mL | 0.9820 mL | 2.4550 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0818 mL | 0.4092 mL | 0.8183 mL | 2.0458 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0614 mL | 0.3069 mL | 0.6137 mL | 1.5343 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0491 mL | 0.2455 mL | 0.4910 mL | 1.2275 mL |
3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride Related Classifications
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