1. GPCR/G Protein
  2. Angiotensin Receptor
  3. AVE 0991

AVE 0991 is a nonpeptide and orally active angiotensin-(1-7) receptor agonist with an IC50 of 21 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AVE 0991 Chemical Structure

AVE 0991 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 304462-19-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 230 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 230 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 180 In-stock
10 mg USD 290 In-stock
50 mg USD 870 In-stock
100 mg USD 1390 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 12 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of AVE 0991:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    AVE 0991 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Redox Biol. 2019 Jan;20:75-86.  [Abstract]

    AVE 0991 (AVE) treatment increases the expression of PKA-Cα, p-CREB, UCP-2, and Bcl-2, but the expression of Bax and Romo-1 are decreased in SAH+AVE group when compared with SAH+vehicle group.

    AVE 0991 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: PLoS One. 2015 Nov 5;10(11):e0142087.  [Abstract]

    The effect of AVE0991 on neuronal cell death following glucose deprivation. Data are shown for cells exposed to normal conditions (control) or glucose deprivation (vehicle) for 24 h or with (A) AVE0991 or (B) AVE0991+A779.

    View All Angiotensin Receptor Isoform Specific Products:

    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    AVE 0991 is a nonpeptide and orally active angiotensin-(1-7) receptor agonist with an IC50 of 21 nM[1].

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 21±35 nM (Ang-(1-7) receptor)[1]

    In Vitro

    AVE 0991 is a nonpeptide compound that evokes effects similar to Ang-(1-7) on the endothelium. AVE 0991 and unlabeled Ang-(1-7) compete for high-affinity binding of [125I]-Ang-(1-7) to bovine aortic endothelial cell membranes with IC50s of 21±35 and 220±280 nM, respectively. Peak concentrations of NO and O2- release by AVE 0991 sodium salt and Ang-(1-7) (both 10 μM) are not significantly different (NO: 295±20 and 270±25 nM; O2-: 18±2 and 20±4 nM). However, the released amount of bioactive NO is ≈5 times higher for AVE 0991 in comparison to Ang-(1-7)[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    AVE 0991 (0.58 nmol/g) produces a significant decrease of water diuresis in WT mice compared with vehicle-treated animals (0.06±0.03 mL versus 0.27±0.05; n=9 for each group; P<0.01). The antidiuretic effect of AVE 0991 (AVE) is associated with an increase in urine osmolality (1669±231.0 mOsm/KgH2O versus 681.1±165.8 mOsm/KgH2O in vehicle-treated mice; P<0.01). The genetic deletion of Mas abolishes the antidiuretic effect of AVE 0991 during water loading (0.37±0.10 mL [n=9] versus 0.27±0.03 mL [n=11] in AVE 0991-treated mice). As observed with C57BL/6 mice, administration of AVE 0991 (0.58 nmol/g) in water-loaded Swiss mice also produces a significant decrease of the urinary volume compared with vehicle-treated animals (0.13±0.05 mL [n=16] versus 0.51±0.04 mL [n=40]; P<0.01)[2]. One week of treatment with AVE-0991 produces a significant decrease in perfusion pressure (56.55±0.86 vs. 68.73±0.69 mmHg in vehicle-treated rats) and an increase in systolic tension (11.40±0.05 vs. 9.84±0.15 g in vehicle-treated rats), rate of tension rise (+dT/dt; 184.30±0.50 vs. 155.20±1.97 g/s in vehicle-treated rats), rate of tension fall (?dT/dt; 179.60±1.39 vs. 150.80±2.42 g/s in vehicle-treated rats). A slight increase in heart rate (HR) is also observed (220.40±0.71 vs. 214.20±0.74 beats/min in vehicle-treated rats[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    580.72

    Formula

    C29H32N4O5S2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Off-white to yellow

    SMILES

    O=S(C1=C(C2=CC=C(CN3C(C=O)=C(OC)N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4)C=C2)C=C(CC(C)C)S1)(NC(NCC)=O)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 41.67 mg/mL (71.76 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.7220 mL 8.6100 mL 17.2200 mL
    5 mM 0.3444 mL 1.7220 mL 3.4440 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.31 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.31 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

      This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.92%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    Monkey kidney (COS) cells and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are stably transfected with rat Mas cDNA driven by a cytomegalovirus promoter and selected by neomycin. 125I-Ang-(1-7) (0.5×10-9 mol/L) is incubated in 24-well plates for 60 minutes at 4°C in 0.3 mL of serum-free medium (DMEM) supplemented with 0.2% BSA, 0.005% bacitracin, 0.1 mol/L PMSF, and 0.5 mol/L orthophenanthroline with Mas-transfected COS cells in the presence or absence of AVE 0991 (AVE, 10-10 to -5 mol/L). After 2 ishes with ice-cold serum-free DMEM, cells are disrupted with 0.1% Triton X-100. Bound radioactivity is measured in a gamma counter. Binding of rhodamine-Ang-(1-7) in Mas-transfected CHO cells is performed under similar conditions using 2×10-9 mol/L rhodamine-labeled-Ang-(1-7) in the presence or absence of AVE (10-6 mol/L), CV11974 (10-6 mol/L), or PD123319 (10-6 mol/L). NSB is determined in the presence of 10-6 mol/L Ang-(1-7)[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [2][3]

    Mice[2]
    Swiss male mice, Mas-KO (Mas-/-) male mice on the pure genetic background C57BL/6, and WT C57BL/6 control mice (Mas+/+) are used. Water diuresis is induced by intraperitoneal water injection (0.05 mL/g of body weight [BW]) in conscious mice. Drugs are administered in the same injection with water load at prefixed volumes (0.01 mL/g BW). In the first set of experiments, WT mice (C57BL/6, control group) or Mas-KO mice are treated with: (1) 0.58 nmol/g AVE 0991 (n=9, control; n=11, Mas-KO mice); or (2) vehicle for AVE 0991 (10 μM KOH, 0.01 mL/g; n=9, control; n=9, Mas-KO). In the second set, Swiss mice are treated with: (1) vehicle (n=36); (2) 0.58 nmol/g AVE 0991 (n=16); (3) 46 pmol/g Ang-(1-7) antagonist A-779 (n=4); (4) 2 nmol/g DuP-753 or CGP 48933 (n=5); (5) 2 nmol/g AT2 receptor antagonists PD123319 or PD123177 (n=9); (6) AVE 0991 combined with A-779; (7) AVE 0991 combined with DuP-753 or CGP 48933 (n=4 for each); (8) or AVE 0991combined with PD123319 (n=5) or PD123177 (n=4). The urinary volume is measured for 60 minutes after water loading, and urine samples are obtained to determine the osmolality. The dose of AVE 0991is based in preliminary experiments performed in Swiss mice.
    Rats[3]
    Male Wistar rats weighting 250-300 g are used. Rats are treated either with AVE-0991 (1 mg/kg, n=9) or vehicle (0.9% NaCl, n=11) administered orally by gavage.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.7220 mL 8.6100 mL 17.2200 mL 43.0500 mL
    5 mM 0.3444 mL 1.7220 mL 3.4440 mL 8.6100 mL
    10 mM 0.1722 mL 0.8610 mL 1.7220 mL 4.3050 mL
    15 mM 0.1148 mL 0.5740 mL 1.1480 mL 2.8700 mL
    20 mM 0.0861 mL 0.4305 mL 0.8610 mL 2.1525 mL
    25 mM 0.0689 mL 0.3444 mL 0.6888 mL 1.7220 mL
    30 mM 0.0574 mL 0.2870 mL 0.5740 mL 1.4350 mL
    40 mM 0.0431 mL 0.2153 mL 0.4305 mL 1.0763 mL
    50 mM 0.0344 mL 0.1722 mL 0.3444 mL 0.8610 mL
    60 mM 0.0287 mL 0.1435 mL 0.2870 mL 0.7175 mL
    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.

    AVE 0991 Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

     

    Salutation

    Applicant Name *

     

    Email Address *

    Phone Number *

     

    Organization Name *

    Department *

     

    Requested quantity *

    Country or Region *

         

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    AVE 0991
    Cat. No.:
    HY-15778
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: