Asimadoline
Asimadoline (EMD-61753) is an orally active, selective and peripherally active κ-opioid agonist with IC50s of 5.6 nM (guinea pig) and 1.2 nM (human recombinant). Asimadoline has low permeability across the blood brain barrier and has peripheral anti-inflammatory actions. Asimadoline ameliorates allodynia in diabetic rats and has the potential for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
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- CAS No.: 153205-46-0
- 화학식: C27H30N2O2
- 분자량:414.54
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보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
- 순도&문서
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Biological Activity
IC50: 5.6 nM (guinea pig κ opioid), 1.2 nM (human recombinant κ opioid)[1]
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COS-7 | EC50 |
0.5 nM
Compound: 3
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Agonist activity at human kappa opioid receptor expressed in COS7 cells after 60 mins IP1 assay
Agonist activity at human kappa opioid receptor expressed in COS7 cells after 60 mins IP1 assay
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[PMID: 25599839] |
| COS-7 | EC50 |
60 μM
Compound: 3
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Agonist activity at human mu opioid receptor expressed in COS7 cells after 60 mins IP1 assay
Agonist activity at human mu opioid receptor expressed in COS7 cells after 60 mins IP1 assay
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[PMID: 25599839] |
| COS-7 | EC50 |
8 μM
Compound: 3
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Agonist activity at human delta opioid receptor expressed in COS7 cells after 60 mins IP1 assay
Agonist activity at human delta opioid receptor expressed in COS7 cells after 60 mins IP1 assay
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[PMID: 25599839] |
Asimadoline (EMD-61753) has high selectively in κ: μ: δ opioid binding ratios of 1:501:498 in human recombinant receptors. The IC50 for Asimadoline binding to μ-opioid receptors is 3 µM and to δ-opioid receptors is 0.7 µM. The IC50 values for D1, D2, kainate, σ, PCP/NMDA, H1, α1, α2, M1/M2, glycine, 5HT1A, 5HT1C, 5HT1D, 5HT2, 5HT3, AMPA and kainate/AMPA receptors are all >10 µM[1].
Asimadoline has affinity to sodium and L type Ca2+ ion channels at IC50 concentrations 150 to 800 fold the IC50 for the κ receptors[1].
At high concentrations, Asimadoline demonstrates spasmolytic action against 400 µM barium chloride in the rat duodenum (IC50=4.2 µM), suggesting that Asimadoline may block the direct stimulant effects of barium on smooth muscle through mechanisms that are not identified[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
The absorption rate following oral administration is 80% in rats and >90% in dogs and monkeys. The metabolism of Asimadoline is rapid and appears similar in animals and man. Asimadoline has peripheral anti-inflammatory actions that are partly mediated through increase in joint fluid substance P levels[1].
Treatment with Asimadoline (5 mg/kg/day; i.p.) produces marked (and sustained) attenuation of the disease with all three time regimes[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Adult female Sprague-Dawley rats[3]
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Dosage:1, 5, 15 mg/kg
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Administration:SC; single dose
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Result:Acutely ameliorated both formalin-evoked hyperalgesia and tactile allodynia in diabetic rats.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 153205-46-0
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 414.54
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화학식 C27H30N2O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O[C@H]1CCN(C1)C[C@H](C2=CC=CC=C2)N(C)C(C(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)=O
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Synonyms
EMD-61753
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Camilleri M, et al. Asimadoline, a κ-Opioid Agonist, and Visceral Sensation. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2008 Sep; 20(9): 971–979. [Content Brief]
[2]. Binder W, et al. Involvement of substance P in the anti-inflammatory effects of the peripherally selective kappa-opioid asimadoline and the NK1 antagonist GR205171. Eur J Neurosci. 1999 Jun;11(6):2065-72. [Content Brief]
[3]. C G Jolivalt, et al. Dynorphin A, kappa opioid receptors and the antinociceptive efficacy of asimadoline in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetologia. 2006 Nov;49(11):2775-85. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Asimadoline Related Classifications
HY-107384 Related Classifications
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